Answer:
1. Based on her years of experience, Joan Johnson can answer the question by detailing the advantages and disadvantages of incorporating in each state for the client.
2. If Joan does not feel confident enough to address the question, then she can refer the matter to her supervisor.
3. If Joan answers, the client will derive immediate satisfaction and will be confident to continue the relationship with the firm. This is because his awareness that the firm can address his questions is re-enforced.
4. If Joan does not answer the client immediately, the client may feel that the firm's personnel are not well-trained and are unable to handle not-too difficult technical issues.
Explanation:
A firm's clients usually require immediate clarifications whenever they ask their questions. Therefore, an effective and efficient firm should ensure that its paralegal officers are well-trained and well-informed to handle initial client enquiries while the details are referred to their supervisors.
Option D, Both A & C
Explanation:
A company invested $400,000 in a technology that reduced the overall costs of production by reducing their cost per unit from $2 to $1.85 . Later, a manager has an opportunity to outsource production to another company at a cost per unit of $1.75 . If you are the manager, you should consider the $400,000 as a sunk cost, not relevant to the decision and should ignore the $400,000 fixed cost.
Sunk cost is the cost which is already incurred in past and does not have any significance in decision making.
A sunk cost is already incurred in the fields of economy and business decision-making and can not be recovered. Sunk costs are contrasted with future costs, which can be avoided if measures are taken.
The primary source of fuel in South America is petroleum.