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Paul [167]
2 years ago
9

In which case below does a person’s purchasing power from saving increase the most? a. the nominal interest rate = 10% and infla

tion = 8% b. the nominal interest rate = 9% and inflation = 6% c. the nominal interest rate = 8% and inflation = 4% d. the nominal interest rate = 7% and inflation = 2%
Business
1 answer:
rosijanka [135]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The correct answer is option d.

Explanation:

A person earns interest on saving. The increase in the purchasing power is equal to the real interest rate of the savings. Real interest rate is the inflation adjusted interest rate. It is calculated by deducting the rate of inflation from the nominal interest rate.

a. The nominal interest rate = 10% and inflation = 8%

Real interest rate

= Nominal interest rate - Inflation rate

= 10% -  8%

= 2%

b. The nominal interest rate = 9% and inflation = 6%

Real interest rate

= Nominal interest rate - Inflation rate

= 9% -  6%

= 3%

c. The nominal interest rate = 8% and inflation = 4%

Real interest rate

= Nominal interest rate - Inflation rate

= 8% -  4%

= 4%

d.  The nominal interest rate = 7% and inflation = 2%

Real interest rate

= Nominal interest rate - Inflation rate

= 7% -  2%

= 5%

Since the real interest rate is highest in case of option d, it is the correct answer.

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Abbe Corporation uses activity-based costing. The company makes two products: Product A and Product B. The annual production and
zepelin [54]

Answer:

Activity Rates are:

1 = $14.55 per activity

2 = $8.69 per activity

3 = $57.47 per activity

Cost per product

A = $32.2525

B= $34.7333

Explanation:

As for the provided information,

There are three activities.

Activity 1 = $17,460 and total = 1,200

Rate of activity = $17,460/1,200 = $14.55 per activity

Activity 2 = $19,987 and total activity = 2,300

Rate of activity = $19,987/2,300 = $8.69 per activity

Activity 3 = $29,884 and total activity = 520

Rate of activity = $29,884/520 = $57.47 per activity.

Costs of each product

Product A = ($14.55 \times 600) + ($8.69 \times 1,700) + ($57.47 \times 40)

= $8,730 + $14,773 + $2,298

= $25,801

Cost per unit = $25,802/800 = $32.2525

Product B = ($14.55 \times 600) + ($8.69 \times 600) + ($57.47 \times 120)

= $8,730 + $5,214 + $6,896

= $20,840

Cost per unit = $20,840/600 = $34.73

7 0
3 years ago
Complete the balance sheet and sales information in the table that follows for J. White
deff fn [24]

Answer:

Sales $600,000

Cost of Goods Sold $450,000

Cash $28,000

Accounts payable $110,000

Accounts receivable $60,000

Inventory $120,000

Common Stock $140,000

Fixed Asset $192,000

Total Liabilities and equity $400,000

Explanation:

1.To compute the missing amount of sales, we must look for the data given that has something to do with sales. And the two data given that will give us the hint are the Asset turnover and the total asset.

ASSET TURNOVER = Net Sales / Total Asset

1.5 = Net Sales * $400,000

Net Sales = 1.5 * $400,000

Net Sales = $600,000

To check if the answer is correct:

$600,000 / $400,000 = 1.5 <em>which is equal to the data given</em>

<em />

2. The Sales has been computed above and Gross profit margin on sales is present, these are the hint we needed to compute the Cost of goods sold.

Sales  100%

<u>Less: Gross profit margin on sales 25%</u>

Cost of goods sold ratio on sales 75%

Therefore, $600,000 x 75% (ratio on sales) = $450,000

3.ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

It is impossible to compute the cash based on the data given without the accounts receivable. So, let's compute the accounts receivable beforehand.

The additional hint that we have is the Days sales outstanding (based on 365-day year).

  • Days sales outstanding = Accounts receivable / (Annual credit sales / 365 days)
  • 36.5 days = Accounts receivable / ($600,000 / 365)
  • Accounts receivable = 36.5 * ($600,000 / 365)
  • Accounts receivable = $60,000

<em>To check our answer:</em>

<em>$60,000 / ($600,000 / 365)</em>

<em>$60,000 / 1,643.84</em>

<em>36.5 days</em>

<em />

4. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE

Next missing item that we will compute is the accounts payable. The hint that we have that is related to the computation of accounts payable is the Liability to asset ratio.

FORMULA :

Liability to asset ratio = Total Liabilities / Total Assets

40% = Total Liabilities / $400,000

Total Liabilities = 40% * $400,000

Total liabilities = $160,000

To Check:

<em>$160,000 / $400,000 = 40% which is equal to the data given</em>

<em>Next Step, Compute accounts payable (the only current liability account in the given partial income statement). Long term debt is the only non-current liability on the data given, which means it is the only account that is included in the total liability of $160,000.</em>

<em />

So, $160,000 less $50,000 = $110,000 (accounts payable)

5. CASH

We can now compute the cash based on the accounts already computed above. The additional hint that we have is the quick ratio. Quick ratio is the quotient of Cash & cash equivalent plus Marketable securities (which is not present in the data given, therefore ignore) plus the accounts receivable over the current liability.

Computation:

0.80 = (Cash + Marketable security + Accounts receivable) / current liability

0.80 = (Cash + Accounts receivable) / $110,000

Cash + Accounts receivable = 0.80 * $110,000

Cash + Accounts receivable = 88,000

Cash + $60,000 = $88,000

Cash = $88,000 - $60,000

Cash = $28,000

6. INVENTORY

To compute the inventory, we need the inventory turn-over hint.

Inventory turn-over = Cost of goods sold / Average inventory

3.75 = $450,000 / Ave inventory

Average inventory = $450,000 / 3.75

Average inventory = $120,000

to check:

<em>$450,000 / $120,000 = 3.75 which is equal to the data given</em>

<em />

7. COMMON STOCK

Total asset = Liabilities + Equity

$400,000 = $160,000 +?

$400,000 - $160,000 = $240,000

Equity is composed of common stock and retained earnings. Therefore, $240,000 - $100,000 (Retained earnings) = $140,000 (common stock)

8. FIXED ASSET

It is the only asset account that is missing after we computed cash, accounts receivable and inventory. Therefore total assets less current assets equals fixed assets.

  • $400,000 - ($28,000 + $60,000 + $120,000)
  • $400,000 - $208,000
  • $192,000 (fixed assets)

9. TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

Current liability + Non-current liability + Common stock + Retained earnings

$110,000 + $50,000 + $140,000 + $100,000

$400,000

6 0
3 years ago
13. In a market system, how are the terms of exchange established? a. Consumer advocacy groups establish fair prices for items,
yuradex [85]

The forces underlying supply and demand interact to determine the market price.

<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>

The persons involving in the activities of trading comprises the market system. It includes sellers, buyers and others involved in trading process. They also includes the buyers, consumers, producers who are the major players of the market system who determines the economic activity in it.

The supply and demand law is the major determinant of the production of goods and services in a market economy. The natural resources, land, capital and labor are the supplies. The purchasing power of the government, consumers and business are the demands. The forces underlying supply and demand interact to determine the market price.

3 0
3 years ago
Frictional unemployment occurs because in a world of imperfect information, it takes ________ for people to find jobs.
deff fn [24]

Because it takes<u> time</u> for people to find work in a society with poor information, frictional unemployment happens.

The unemployment that results from regular labor turnover, such as persons joining and leaving the labor force, as well as the continuous creation and destruction of jobs, is known as frictional unemployment. It comprises employees who are either looking for employment or holding out for a job soon.

Frictional unemployment has the following examples: employees looking for new jobs after quitting their existing ones, employees want to shift careers. Those looking for their first job after graduating from college or those starting their first career in the workforce.

To learn more about frictional unemployment

brainly.com/question/27108843

#SPJ4

6 0
1 year ago
f a price floor of $15 is imposed on this market and the government chooses to purchase the surplus, the government must buy ___
zlopas [31]

If a price floor of $15 is imposed on this market and the government chooses to purchase the surplus, the government must buy <u>10</u> units of the good and spend a total amount of <u>$150</u> on its purchase.

<u>Explanation</u>:

According to the given figure, a surplus of the good will result if the price is $15. The government has a total amount of $150. If it decides to spend the total amount on purchasing, the government should buy 10 units of goods.

As the price of each good is $15 and the total amount with the government is $150.

On calculating with the given information,

150/15= 10

So the government can buy 10 units of goods for the total amount of $150.

8 0
3 years ago
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