A Mixed Economy: The Role of the Market. The United States is said to have a mixed economy because privately owned businesses and government both play important roles. ... When economic forces are unfettered, Americans believe, supply and demand determine the prices of goods and services.
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The correct answer is - natural selection.
This is a typical case of natural selection, where we have a group of people that have similar physical traits, that are selected and than isolated from any external influence, so with interbreeding they manage to keep their physical traits for generations to come and thus create a population that resembles their initial ancestors.
The correct answer is <span>the values are measures for the sampling distribution of the mean
For example, in the </span>μm it is used to<span> represent the mean of the distribution of sample </span>means, while in the σm it is indicated that this value is a standard deviation, and just the M means that it is the standard deviation for the distribution of sample <span>means</span>