The human body has living cells that interact with other living cells (Food) and inorganic cells (Salt, Oxygen). It also has a lot of chemical reactions that simultaniously happen inside of it.
Inorganic systems usually do not interact with themselves, and the reactions are mostly exterior.
Each gene occupies a specific position on a chromosome. Because genes provide instructions for making proteins, and proteins determine the structure and function of each cell in the body, it follows that genes are responsible for all the characteristics you inherit. These pair up to make a total of 46 chromosomes.
Answer:
Approximately 20,500 genes
Explanation:
The Human Genome Project (HGP) was a 13-year international research effort aimed at determining the entire DNA sequence of the human genome. The HGP was launched in 1990 and completed in April 2013. This project helped to identify and physically map all the genes of the human genome. The sequence obtained from the HGP has been a very useful point of reference in order to identify and characterize mutations associated with genetic disorders. The HGP predicted approximately 20,500 genes (each of them produces an average of three proteins), which are distributed in the 23 pairs of chromosomes in the cells of our body.
