The naturally occurring solid mixture of one or more minerals and organic matter is known as a Rock.
A rock is a naturally occurring substances that is a solid mixture of one or more minerals together with organic matter.
<h2>Further Explanation;</h2>
- Rocks are classified based on the chemical composition, texture and the way they are formed. One type of rock may change from one form to another through a rock cycle.
- Rock cycle is the process through each various rocks change from one form to another, normally an interchange between the three major types of rocks.
There are three major classification of rocks:
<h3>Sedimentary rocks </h3>
- Sedimentary rocks are types of rocks that are formed through accumulation of sediments at low temperatures in tectonic layers and sinks. These sediments includes; pebbles, shells, sand and other material fragments.
- The sediments accumulates in layers and then harden into rocks over a period of time.
- Examples of sedimentary rocks include; limestone and conglomerate
<h3>Metamorphic rocks</h3>
- These are types of rocks that are formed as a result of changes that occurs due to intense heat and pressure under the surface of the earth. They result from action of heat and pressure on other rocks that pre-existed.
- These types of rocks are characterized by shiny crystals, ribbon-like layers among other features.
- Examples of metamorphic rocks are marble and gneiss
<h3>Igneous rocks </h3>
- These are types of rocks that are formed as a result hardening and cooling of magma from volcanic eruptions. Magma may cool inside the earth or when on the surface of the earth as a result of volcanic eruptions. The lava from this eruptions cools and hardens to form metamorphic rocks.
- Igneous rocks are glass-like and shiny with no crystals. They may also have tiny spaces and holes due to gas bubbles trapped during the cooling process.
- Examples of igneous rocks include obsidian and basalt.
- The three types of rocks may be further classified in terms of chemical composition, texture and formation.
Key words: Rocks, types of rocks, chemical composition
<h3>Learn more about;</h3>
- Rocks and rock types; https://brainly.in/question/5987245
- sedimentary rocks; https://brainly.in/question/3259075
- igneous rocks; https://brainly.in/question/272012
- metamorphic rocks; https://brainly.in/question/1206219
Level; High school
Subject: Geography
Topic: Rocks
sub-topic: classification of rocks
Answer:
The correct answer is option C. "arg+leu– or arg–leu+".
Explanation:
This bacteria is not able to growth on minimal medium or minimal medium supplemented with leucine. This means that the bacteria needs external supplementation of amino acids to growth, either arginine or leucine. Therefore, this bacteria can have the genotypes of arg+leu– or arg–leu+, meaning that the bacteria is able to synthesize either of two amino acids, but not both, because if that was the case the bacteria would be able to growth on minimal medium.
Going with my gut, I'd say D. But I would consult the NASA website, because they'd probably have something there about the lunar cycle. But I hope this helps!
Until recently, prokaryotes did not contain linear plasmids or chromosomes, but they have since been discovered in spirochaetes, Gram-positive bacteria, and Gram-negative bacteria. Bacterial linear DNA has been classified into two structural kinds. Each end of linear plasmids from the spirochaete Borrelia has a covalently closed hairpin loop, while each end of linear plasmids from the Gram-positive filamentous Streptomyces has a covalently connected protein. In eukaryotic cells, replicons with comparable structures are more common than in prokaryotes. However, linear genomic architectures are likely more widespread in bacteria than previously thought, and some replicons may be able to switch between circular and linear isomers. The molecular biology of these widely scattered pieces reveals information about the origins of linear DNA in bacteria, including evidence of prokaryote-eukaryotes genetic exchange.
