Law of thermodynamics states that matter and energy cannot be destroyed or created, but can be converted from one form to another. A balanced equation ensures that this basic principle is observed.
On the left-hand side of the equation (the reactants), there are 2 Nitrogen moles and 8 Hydrogen moles. After the reaction, the molecules are rearranged. Nonetheless, the moles of Nitrogen and Hydrogen in the products remain the same.
Mitochondria is described as the power house of the cell, because it is the cell organelle that process the production of ATP, which is the energy source of the cell. Kreb's cycle occurs in the mitochondria, it is the process by which energy is generated inside the cell, leading to the production of ATP and carbon dioxide and water are given up as waste products.
Medulla oblongata is the part of the brainstem that controls the autonomic functions such as sneezing, coughing, digestion and etc.
Chlorophyll is the source of carbon in the sugar molecule