For those in the industrial sector, organized labor unions fought for better wages, reasonable hours and safer working conditions. The labor movement led efforts to stop child labor, give health benefits and provide aid to workers who were injured or retired.
Wang Mang hoped to gather support from the peasantry be introducing reforms. Wang Mang announced the discovery of books written by Confucius, which were supposedly discovered after Confucius’ house, was destroyed more than two hundred years ago. The discovered work supported the same kind of reform that Wang Mang sought.
Wang Mang defended his policies by quoting from the discovered books. Following what was portrayed as Confucian scripture; he decreed a return to the golden times when every man had his measure of land to till, land that in principle belonged to the state. He declared that a family of less than eight that had more than fifteen acres was obligated to distribute the excess amount of land to those who had none.
To "scour" means to clear an area or region of enemies or outlaws (i.e. "scour the area for our enemies and make sure they are eliminated). To "search" is to examine an area or region with the intention of locating something or someone. "Scouring" involves locating and eliminating an enemy; to search is to simply locate someone or something.
Correct answer choice is :
<h2>D) Filling important government positions with party supporters.</h2><h2 /><h3>Explanation:</h3><h3 />
The title was in use in American politics as early as 1812, but it was made popular in a speech made in 1832 by Senator William Marcy of New York. In supporting one of President Andrew Jackson's appointments, Marcy said, To the victor belong the spoils of the opposition. In the spoils system, the president designates civil servants to government jobs especially because they are faithful to him and to his political party.
