Answer:
A. The number of genes on its chromosomes
Explanation:
The reason why genes are so important is because genes can be transcribed to make mRNAs, and mRNAs can then be translated to make proteins. Proteins are an integral part of life, since they regulate so many processes and functions. Therefore, the number of genes (or lack thereof) in an organism defines how the organism is going to function.
Answer: The answer is C
Explanation:
Antibodies or otherwise called Immunoglobulin are special protein that are produced by certain lymphocytes which produces antibodies which can affect the invading bacteria or other foreign bodies called the antigens or other toxins in a number of ways . Certain antibodies known as agglutinins make bacteria harmless by causing them to clump together. The lysins dissolve the outer coats of bacteria, the antitoxin neutralize the toxin of bacteria while precipitins precipitate the toxin as insoluble and therefore , convert them to a harmless compound. Antibodies are always produced by the immune system.
The complex of DNA and protein that makes up a eukaryotic chromosome is properly called <u>chromatin .</u>
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- Chromatin is a complex of DNA and proteins that forms chromosomes within the nucleus of eukaryotic cells.
What is the chromatin and its function?
- To create chromosomes, chromatin fibers are coiling and condensing.
- Numerous cellular functions, including DNA replication, transcription, DNA repair, genetic recombination, and cell division, are made possible by chromatin.
What is chromatin in cell?
- Chromosomes in eukaryotic cells are made of chromatin, a compound of DNA and proteins.
- Nuclear DNA is extremely compressed and wrapped around nuclear proteins in order to fit inside the nucleus; it does not exist as free linear strands.
Where is chromatin found?
- Chromatin is a genetic material or a macromolecule comprising DNA, RNA, and associated proteins, which constitute chromosomes in the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell.
- This chromatin is located within the cell nucleus.
Learn more about chromatin
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Answer:
Lister's work led to a reduction in post-operative infections and made surgery safer for patients, distinguishing him as the "father of modern surgery"
Explanation:
Due to the linneaus system of classification scientist were able to identify organism name , group via standardized system . They have found similarities in the organism like DNA / RNA ( genetic composition), embryonic development etc . so that they can study a organism completely . With the help of this system of classification scientist were able to give a particular name to a organism which is standardrized in the whole universe. It makes easier to all to identify an organism , otherwise different places have different name for a particular species.
