For evolution to occur:
There must be genetic variation in a population. This provides variation on which natural selection can act. Then natural selection can act by selecting those species which are better adapted to the environmental conditions. Over time those animals that are best suited to the environment only will survive and reproduce. Those organisms successful genes will be preserved and eventually the gene frequency in the population will change, changing the overall characteristics of a population. This is how evolution occurs.
In a double cross of two heterozygotes for both traits ( BrBl Rbx BrBl Rb) we would get a <span>9:3:3:1 phenotypic ratio.
9 Brown body, red eyes (both dominant traits)
3 brown body, brown eyes (one dominant, one recessive trait)
3 black body, red eyes ( one recessive and one dominant trait)
1 black body, brown eyes ( both recessive traits)</span>
D.The population will still be susceptible to genetic mutations
The answer is independent and dependent. I hope this helps! I'm sorry if I'm wrong.
Answer: Substrate of Amylase enzyme is starch.
Explanation: Amylase enzyme is used to speed the chemical reaction of hydrolysing starch, a polymer of glucose, to maltose. Starch is a polysaccharide so basically the amylase enzyme breaks down this polysaccharide (many sugars) with the aid of water to disaccharide (two sugars).