Answer:
Large quantities of water molecules constantly move across cell membranes by simple diffusion, often facilitated by movement through membrane proteins, including aquaporins. In general, net movement of water into or out of cells is negligible. For example, it has been estimated that an amount of water equivalent to roughly 100 times the volume of the cell diffuses across the red blood cell membrane every second; the cell doesn't lose or gain water because equal amounts go in and out. There are, however, many cases in which net flow of water occurs across cell membranes and sheets of cells. An example of great importance to you is the secretion of and absorption of water in your small intestine. In such situations, water still moves across membranes by simple diffusion, but the process is important enough to warrant a distinct name - osmosis.
More advanced than tools used on earth
1 and three ........................
Answer:
Explanation:
motor neuron is the neuron that have it's connection to a muscle at the neuromuscular junction,. At his junction, a synaptic cleft that has a motor end plate is formed by the activity of the terminal called "synaptic terminal". Diffusion of the acetylcholine across the synaptic cleft then occur which result to the sarcolemma been depolarized, as a result of the depolarization there is a output of Ca2+ and muscle contraction
The effect that botox have on the neuromuscular junction and its function is that there is interaction between Botox and neural transmission which obstruct the acetylcholine to be released, which result to paralysis of muscle.