Answer:
Sickle cell hemoglobin occurs in the beta chain of hemoglobin due to point mutation in the sixth codon which changes from glutamic acid to valine which is hydrophobic that causes the change in the size of the RBC in a crescent shape.
The protein or amino acid chain of this condition is as follows:
Protein with Sickle Mutation: VAL HIS LEU THR PRO VAL GLU
which is translated from mRNA sequence
mRNA with Sickle Mutation: G U G C A C C U G A C U C C U G U G G A G
mRNA sequence is the complementary sequence or anticodons of the mRNA sequence RNA:
tRNA with Sickle Mutation: C A C G U G G A C U G A G G A C A C C U C
mRNA sequence is transcribed from the transcription strand of DNA sequence:
DNA with Sickle Mutation: C A C G T G G A C T G A G G A C A C C T C
Answer:
A and D.
Explanation:
Sharks gills are located on the side of their bodies while on the other hand, Skates have gills that are located in underneath of their mouth. In sharks , large spiracles are present on the ventral sides of shark's head whereas in Rays or Skates, spiracles are large in size and located on the dorsal side of their head. Spiracles is an external respiratory opening, located behind the eye of a cartilaginous fish.
You test a hypothesis by carrying out an experiment.
2. cell wall is around plant cells, regulates transport in and out of cell.
3.a plant cell does not have lysosomes whereas an animal cell does
Answer:
C. These antibiotics interfere with protein synthesis within eukaryotic mitochondria.
Explanation:
Eukaryotic mitochondria have 70s ribosomes and is made up of 50s and 30s subunits which has similarities to the ribosomes of bacterial cells. This likeness
at times causes antibiotics that ought to be toxic to bacterial ribosomes to cause some toxicity in eukaryotic cells instead.