It is the Sumerians. Religion was imperative to the Sumerians. They, as most societies from old history, were polytheistic, having faith in and revering a few divine beings on the double. They trusted that the divine beings controlled everything and that keeping them cheerful was of most extreme significance.
USA trade intrests in the Mediterranean and the Atlantic were severely affected, and any effort to secure those intrests meant war. In addition, after the war, the world became polarised and the Soviets who were communists were aggressively expanding around the globe, which implied that American system of free trade and democracy was being threatened.
I think it’s c but I’m not completely sure hope this helped
1960
Between 1945 and 1960, three dozen new states in Asia and Africa achieved autonomy or outright independence from their European colonial rulers