Answer:Texas cichlid (Herichthys cyanoguttatus)
Explanation:
Texas cichlid (Herichthys cyanoguttatus, ex. Cichlasoma cyanoguttatum) is a large, good looking and at that rather aggressive cichlid fish. In the wild it inhabits in rivers of Texas (for example, Rio Grande, due to which the fish got its name Rio Grande cichlid) and in North Mexico.
Answer:
The most appropriate answer would be A sperm cell fertilizes an egg cell.
In sexually reproducing organisms including plants, life starts as a single-celled zygote which is formed by the fertilization of sperm and egg.
The zygote then divides through mitotic division to form an embryo.
After fertilization In angiosperms, the ovule matures to form seed and ovary matures to form fruit.
In gymnosperms, zygote develops into a new sporophyte.
Mitosis is the process of cell division that creates a new cell identical to the original. Somatic cells, such as muscles, hair and skin, undergo mitosis regularly in humans and other organisms. This is an important type of cell division needed to facilitate the repair of damaged cells, growth and replacement of old cells with new ones.
When a new cell is created, it must have the same library of genetic information all other cells in the body have access to. Because all the material in the new cell must come from the first cell, the original cell must make a copy of its DNA before completing the process of mitosis. These two sets of DNA only exist for as long as it takes the cell to undergo mitosis, which can be anywhere from 30 to 90 minutes in certain human cells. When the cell division is complete, both of the cells have a single identical copy of DNA.
Answer:
B) missense mutation
Explanation:
A type of base substitution that results in the replacement of one amino acid by another is called missense mutation. Missense mutations affect the mutated proteins in several ways. It may alter the amino acid composition of the active site of enzymes and render the enzymes inactive.
The wild type polypeptide chain has the following sequence of amino acids: Met-Ala-Gln-Arg-Glu-Leu. The mutated polypeptide has glycine in place of arginine. The rest of the amino acids are the same in wild type and mutated protein. This means that the mutation changed the genetic code of arginine into the genetic code of glycine resulting in the incorporation of glycine in position 4. This is an example of a missense mutation.
Vascular plants are the ones that posses vascular tissue, sporophyte, and true roots, leaves, and stems.
Explanation:
The vascular plants are land plants. They form a very large group in the plant family, varying in size, shape, color etc. All of the plants in this group share some characteristics that define them as vascular plants, such as having true vascular tissue, sporophyte, and having true roots, leaves, and stems.
Another characteristic of the vascular plants is that they have lignified tissue which have the purpose of distributing the minerals and water throughout all of the plant. Plants that fall into this group are the flowering plants, conifers, ferns, clubmosses, and horsetails, and they are spread out on almost all of the plant when plant life is possible.
