The right option is a.colostomy
A colostomy is a surgical
procedure in which an opening is made between the colon and body surface. During
colostomy, an opening is made by bringing one end of the large intestine or
colon out through the abdominal wall using incision. Colostomy is performed
when the large intestine is blocked or damaged and when a ruptured colon causes
an abdominal infection. The procedure may be short-term or permanent.
Answer:
The options
A)Damage to cellular mitochondria
B)Increased ATP levels
C)Activation of the p53 protein
D)Apoptosis
The CORRECT ANSWER IS D
D)Apoptosis
Explanation:
The extrinsic pathway of apoptosis includes extracellular signaling proteins which adhere to cell surface molecules known aa death receptors which in turn activates apoptosis.
The aftermath activates endonucleases prompting division of DNA and ultimately cell death.
Apart from the TNF and Fas ligand, primary signaling molecules also promotes the extrinsic pathway, examples of such are the TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL); the cytokineinterleukin-1 (IL-1); and lipopolysaccharide (LPS), the endotoxin located in the outer cell membrane of gram-negative bacteria while the activation of the p53 protein, and decreased ATP levels in the intrinsic pathway results in DNA damage.
Sun thermal energy travels than water absorbs the heat then it heads to the south then
Here are a list of some limiting factors hope it helps!
• Light
• Water
• Space
• Food
• Temperature
• Predators
• Pollution
• Disease
