<u>Answer</u>: Option D. RNA polymerase.
<u>Explanation</u>:
- Transcription is the process which is used to produce RNA from a DNA template.
- The enzyme involved in the process of transcription is <em>RNA</em> <em>polymerase</em> which is responsible for separating the DNA strands and making an RNA which is complementary to the DNA.
- RNA polymerase joins the nucleotides in the newly formed RNA strands by utilizing the energy released from the cleavage of the additional phosphate bonds that are removed by it.
- The RNA polymerase dissociates from the DNA only after the process of transcription is complete.
Attached is an image with the correct labeling.
The Major function of the respiratory system is to exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide. Inhaled oxygen enters the lungs and reaches the alveoli, the layers of the cells lining the alveoli and the surrounding capillaries are each only one cell thick and are in very close contact with each other, the barrier between air and blood averages about 1 micron in thickness. Oxygen diffuses quickly through the air-blood barrier into the blood in the capillaries. Similarly, carbon dioxide passes from the blood into the alveoli and is then exhaled.
Answer:
Oxygen is formed from carbon dioxide in <u><em>photosynthesis</em></u>, while carbon dioxide is formed from oxygen in<u> </u><u><em>respiration. </em></u>
Explanation:
Photosynthesis can be described as the process by which plants make glucose and oxygen from carbon dioxide and water in the presence of sunlight. By this method, plants are bale to make their own food. Cellular respiration can be described as a process by which plants convert oxygen and glucose into water and carbon dioxide along with the release of ATP. The process of photosynthesis and cellular respiration are opposite of one another and are equally essential.
In McMillen and Austin’s research (1971), participants who had lied were more likely to volunteer a large amount of time.
Explanation:
The research work conducted by Mcmillen and Austin in the year 1971, included college students as participants of the research. In this process they are asked to perform a small test of intelligence. One portion of them was asked to cheat and lie and the rest were left not to cheat.
After finishing the test, the participants were asked to help the administrator to conduct the next round of test for other slot of participants. It was seen that the students who did not lie or cheat, helped them in their work for about 2 minutes. But students, who did lie, stayed and helped for 53 minutes.
The answer is C. Protons have an electrical charge