Answer:
A) repressors
Explanation:
A transcription factor is a protein that controls the rate of transcription of genetic information from DNA to messenger RNA, by binding to specific DNA sequence. The function of TFs is to regulate-turn on and off genes-In order to make sure that they are expressed in the right cell, at the right time and in the right amount throughout the life of the cell and the organism. Groups of TFs function in a coordinated fashion to direct cell division, cell growth and cell death throughout life.
North component: y = 15.0 m * sin 55.0º = 12.3 m West component: x = 15.0 m * cos 55.0º + 7.00 m = 15.6 m
so his heading, measured from West, is Θ = arctan(y/x) = arctan0.787 = 38.2º N of West
and measured from North is φ = arctan(x/y) = arctan(1.27) = 51.8º W of North
I believe that the answer to the question provided above is Fission, <span>Only </span>prokaryotes<span> (the </span>archaea<span> and the </span>bacteria<span>) reproduce asexually through binary fission. </span>Eukaryotes<span> (such as </span>protists<span> and unicellular </span>fungi<span>) may reproduce in a functionally similar manner by </span>mitosis<span>; most of these are also capable of sexual reproduction.</span>
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Answer:
1. CGAGGTT → CGTT (Deletion)
2. ATTCGG → ATTCGGATTCGG (Duplication)
3. CTTAAT → TAATTC (Inversion)
4. CTTAAT → CTTAACGCT (Insertion)
5. CGAT → CTAT (Substitution)
6. CCGGTT + TTAGGC = CCGTTA + GTTGGC (Translocation)
Explanation:
1. CGAGGTT → CGTT (Deletion) ---- This is called deletion because it involves the removal of 3 base pairs (AGG) from the DNA sequence.
2. ATTCGG → ATTCGGATTCGG (Duplication) ---- In this case, the particular sequence (ATTCGG) is copied again or duplicated.
3. CTTAAT → TAATTC (Inversion)----- This is called inversion mutation because the DNA sequence breaks off and is reattached but this time in a reverse order i.e. CTT becomes TTC, placing the last base first and the first base last.
4. CTTAAT → CTTAACGCT (Insertion) ------ This is called insertion mutation because it involves the addition of extra base pairs (CGC) into the sequence. The Insertion occurs between the last A and T nucleotide.
5. CGAT → CTAT (Substitution) ----- This is called substitution because Guanine base is replaced by Thymine in the DNA sequence. It is specifically called a transversion substitution because a purine (Guanine) is replaced by a pyrimidine (Thymine). It is called a point mutation because it involves a single base.
6. CCGGTT + TTAGGC = CCGTTA + GTTGGC (Translocation) ----- in this case, CCGGTT and TTAGGC are sequences on different chromosomes. Portions of sequence on the first chromosome (GTT) and second chromosome (TTA) breaks off and gets reattached/exchanged in each other i.e. the first chromosome gets TTA while the second gets GTT. This kind of mutation is called translocation.
