Answer:
The focus of classical and operant conditioning is on external stimuli, responses and reinforcement; the focus of the cognitive learning approach is on internal thoughts and expectations of learning.
Explanation:
Classical and operant conditioning focus on the observable, such as <em>conducts and behaviors</em> the individual carries out. Both conditioning types try to produce a specific behavior on the individual through <em>stimulus, responses and reinforcement. </em>
Meanwhile, the cognitive learning approach, as the name states, focuses on the individual's cognition, meaning <em>its internal functions and processes,</em> saying there's more to the individual than what is observable. It focuses on one's <em>expectations</em> regarding learning.
The rise of towns tended to weaken both feudalism and manorialism. ... Towns weakened manorialism by supplying serfs and peasants with a way to escape their lot in life. Many went to towns to work as wage laborers, thus depriving manors of crucial labor and creating a more fluid workforce in Europe.
An evolutionary psychologist would suggest that the function of tradition such as wearing green on saint Patrick day is to enhance the sense of group membership. In addition, the practice, values and goals united by sets of people is raised to as culture and associated with hunter gatherer societies, the agricultural societies are more patriarchal. As societies became larger, humans devised new cultural systems to preserve group cohesion.
LOL. "brave new world" was written in 1931. In 2018 there is no evidence that you can retain knowledge when you're sleeping if someone whispers in your ears", its a myth !