Answer:
Federalism describes the system of shared governance between national and state governments. The states and the federal government have both exclusive and concurrent powers, which help to explain the negotiation over the balance of power between them.
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Alexander II and Alexander III had varying ideologies towards acceptance of ethnic minorities during their reigns.
Explanation:
Alexander II was a liberalist as he liberated serfs from many domestic estates and he also abolished capital punishment for them. On the other had Alexander III had a contrasting ideology wherein he believed in the principles of nationalism, Orthodoxy of culture and autocracy.
Alexander III always questioned his father’s reforms and reversed it by following three main beliefs; they are suppressing the adversaries, cancellation of all reforms which were implemented in the reign of his father and russification which means to restore the name and fame of Russia and its identity internationally.
Answer:
A. fighting terrorism
Explanation:
Bush strategy called for a policy of unilateral action and preventive war: “Given the goals of rogue states and terrorists, the United States can no longer rely on a reactive posture as we have in the past.
Bush doctrine.
preemption, unilateralism, military supremacy and the exporting of democracy. The first three pillars are directly linked to American security and the new terrorist threat.
The Bush Doctrine downgrades containment and deterrence in favor of pre-emption. This is the idea that in a world of terrorist organizations, dangerous regimes, and weapons of mass destruction, the United States may need to attack first.