Answer: D Fiscal Policies
Fiscal policies refer the adjustments made by the government to tax policies and government spending in order influence the level of economic activity in a country.
The main aim of a fiscal policy is to stabilize the economy while trying to avoid the impact of excessive growth and recessions.
In the question, the government passed a bill that authorized spending on infrastructure, healthcare etc. This was done in order to increase employment and ultimately increase aggregate demand. Hence this is a fiscal policy.
Bank customers should reconcile their records frequently with bank statements to prevent their checks from bouncing. They should frequently check the record of their balance in the account and the transactions being made to make sure that th checks they issue will still be valid.
Answer:
The question is missing the options which are below:
A Real risk-free rate differences.
B Tax effects.
C Default risk differences.
D Maturity risk differences.
E Inflation differences.
The correct answer is option C,default risk differences.
Explanation:
Default risk is the increase in return given to an investor to compensate the investor for the likely losses that may arise due to the inability of the borrower to make funds available to the investor on the maturity date or even in required amount.
Different debt instruments have different default risk depending on their credit rating as rated by international rating agencies.Such rating is a function of many factors,which includes:
Balance sheet position
Profitability
Liquidity strength of the company
Macro-economic factors and some others.
Liquidity refers to the ability of the company to settle obligations such as repayment of bonds and interest when due.
Invariably,liquidity has a higher impact in determining credit rating as well as default risk of an instrument.
Answer:
The statement is: True.
Explanation:
The Annual Rate of Return or Yearly Rate of Return is the amount earned over an investment within one year. It is typically represented as a percentage and takes into consideration capital appreciation and the payment of dividends. The formula to calculate the annual rate of return is the following:
Annual Rate of Return = (EYP - BYP)/BYP X 100%
Where:
EYP = End of year price
BYP = Beginning of year price
Answer:
Command economy
Closed Economy
Traditional Economy
Mixed Market Economy
Explanation:
A command Economy stresses the equality of all citizens.e. g Cuba and North Korea
A closed economy aims to be self sufficient with all activities confined to its economy.e.g Brazil's economy.
A traditional economy being the oldest form of economy upholds culture and history and as such relies more on bartering than money. It is mostly common in emerging markets and developing countries.
A mixed economy encourages private businesses with a degree of state monopoly.Example is the USA's economy.
