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Kamila [148]
2 years ago
14

The following list includes selected permanent accounts and all of the temporary accounts from the December 31, 2017, unadjusted

trial balance of Emiko Co. Use these account balances along with the additional information to journalize: a. Adjusting entriesb. Closing entries. Emiko Co. uses a perpetual inventory system. Debit CreditMerchandise inventory $30,000 Prepaid selling expenses 5,600 K. Emiko, Withdrawals 33,000 Sales $529,000Sales returns and allowances 17,500 Sales discounts 5,000 Cost of goods sold 212,000 Sales salaries expense 48,000 Utilities expense 15,000 Selling expenses 36,000 Administrative expenses 105,000 Additional Information: Accrued and unpaid sales salaries amount to $1,700. Prepaid selling expenses of $3,000 have expired. A physical count of year-end merchandise inventory is taken to determine shrinkage and shows $28,700 of goods still available.
Business
1 answer:
Ann [662]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Emiko Co.

a) Adjusting Journal Entries:

Debit Sales Salaries Expense $1,700

Credit Sales Salaries Payable $1,700

To record unpaid salaries expense.

Debit Selling Expenses $3,000

Credit Prepaid Selling Expenses $3,000

To record expired expenses.

b) Closing Journal Entries:

Debit Income Summary $30,000

Credit Beginning Inventory $30,000

To close the beginning inventory to the Income Summary.

Debit Sales $529,000

Credit Sales Returns and Allowances $17,500

Credit Sales Discount $5,000

Credit Income Summary $506,500

To close sales, sales returns & allowances & discount.

Debit Income Summary $212,000

Credit Cost of goods sold $212,000

To close cost of goods sold to the income summary.

Debit Income Summary $208,700

Credit Sales Salaries $49,700

Credit Utilities $15,000

Credit Selling expenses $39,000

Credit Administrative expenses $105,000

To close expenses to the income summary.

Explanation:

Adjusting journal entries are often used to make some changes in the accounts at the end of the reporting period in order to ensure that transactions are reported on the accrual basis.  Entries made under this journal are usually accrued expenses and income, prepaid expenses and deferred revenue, depreciation charges.

On the other hand, closing journal entries are used to differentiate the temporary accounts from the permanent accounts.  Temporary accounts are closed at the end of the accounting period to the Income Summary.  Permanents accounts are carried over to the next accounting period.  Their accounts make up the balance sheet and their opening balances of the next reporting period.

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In comparison with a financial statement prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, a managerial acco
adell [148]

Answer:

Be tailored to the specific needs of an individual decision maker.

Explanation:

A managerial account report is more likely to be tailored to the specific needs of an individual decision maker. This is usually In comparison with a financial statement prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles,

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Anna is a team leader at Shine Design Inc. Gavin is her least preferred employee because he makes silly mistakes in his reports.
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So, in this scenario, the team leader following the relationship oriented style of leadership as she believes in Gavin that he will be a valuable resource, which in turn means she is supporting the team.

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3 years ago
Upon completing an aging analysis of accounts receivable, the accountant for Rosco Works prepared an aging of accounts receivabl
alisha [4.7K]

Answer:

the bad debt expense is $6,830

Explanation:

The computation of the bad debt expense is shown below:

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The same is to be considered  

6 0
3 years ago
Suppose that the market demand curve for bean sprouts is given by P = 1,660 - 4Q, where P is the price and Q is total industry o
a_sh-v [17]

Answer:

In equilibrium, total output by the two firms will be option e= 300.  

Q = q_{1} + q_{2}

Q = 100 + 200

Q = 300

Explanation:

Data Given:

Market Demand Curve = P = 1660-4Q

where, P = price and Q = total industry output

Each firm's marginal cost = $60 per unit of output

So, we know that Q =  q_{1} + q_{2}

where q_{} being the individual firm output.

Solution:

P = 1660-4Q

P = 1660- 4(q_{1} + q_{2})

P = 1660 - 4q_{1} - 4q_{2}

Including the marginal cost of firm 1 and multiplying the whole equation by q_{1}

Let's suppose new equation is X

X =  1660q_{1} - 4q_{1} ^{2} - 4q_{1}q_{2} - 60q_{1}

Taking the derivative w.r.t to q_{1}, we will get:

X^{'} = 1660 - 8q_{1} - 4q_{2} - 60 = 0

Making rearrangements into the equation:

8q_{1} + q_{2} = 1660 - 60

8q_{1} + q_{2} = 1600

Dividing the whole equation by 4

2q_{1} +q_{2} = 400

Solving for q_{1}

2q_{1} = 400 - q_{2}

q_{1} = 200 - 0.5 q_{2}  

Including the marginal cost of firm 1 and multiplying the whole equation by q_{2}

P = 1660 - 4q_{1} - 4q_{2}

Let's suppose new equation is Y

Y =  1660q_{2} - 4q_{1}q_{2} -4q_{2} ^{2} - 60q_{2}

Pugging in the value of q_{1}

Y =  1660q_{2} - 4q_{2}(200 - 0.5 q_{2}) -4q_{2} ^{2} - 60q_{2}

Y =  1660q_{2} - 800q_{2} +2q_{2} ^{2} -4q_{2} ^{2} - 60q_{2}

Y =  1600q_{2} - 800q_{2} -2q_{2} ^{2}

Taking the derivative w.r.t q_{2}

Y^{'} = 1600 - 800 - 4q_{2} = 0

Solving for q_{2}

4q_{2} = 800

q_{2} = 200

q_{1} = 200 - 0.5 q_{2}

Plugging in the value of q_{2} to get the value of q_{1}

q_{1} = 200 - 0.5 (200)

q_{1} = 200 - 100

q_{1} = 100

Q = q_{1} + q_{2}

Q = 100 + 200

Q = 300

Hence, in equilibrium, total output by the two firms will be option

e= 300.

5 0
3 years ago
Adams Corporation's present capital structure, which is also its target capital structure is
kaheart [24]

Answer:

Task a:

The answer is $24,500.

Task b:

The answer is 17%

Explanation:

<h2>Task a:</h2><h3>What is the maximum amount of new capital that can be raised at the LOWEST  component cost of EQUITY?</h3><h3>Solution:</h3>

We already know the following:

Projected net income = $21,000

Payout ratio = 30%

Retention ratio = 70%

Debt share = 40%

Equity share = 60%

Maximum amount of capital to be raised at the lowest component cost of equity = Projected net income ×\frac{Retention ratio}{Equity share}

= $21,000 × \frac{0.70}{0.60}

= $24,500

<h3>Answer:</h3>

The maximum amount of new capital that can be raised at the lowest component of equity is $24,500.

<h2>Task b:</h2><h3>What is the component cost of equity by selling new common stock?</h3><h3>Solution:</h3>

k(e) (component cost of external equity) = [Dividend (D0)(1 + growth) / stock price(1 - flotation cost)] + growth

Formula:

k(e) = \frac{Do(1+g)}{P(1-0.20)} + 0.05

Where

Do = $2.00

G = 0.05

P = $21/88

= ($2.00(1 + 0.05) / $21.88(1-.20)) + 0.05

= ($2.10/$21.88(1-.20)) + 0.05

= ($2.10/$21.88(0.80) + 0.05

= 0.17 or 17%

<h3>Answer: </h3>

The component cost of equity by selling new common stock = 17%

5 0
3 years ago
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