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Kamila [148]
3 years ago
14

The following list includes selected permanent accounts and all of the temporary accounts from the December 31, 2017, unadjusted

trial balance of Emiko Co. Use these account balances along with the additional information to journalize: a. Adjusting entriesb. Closing entries. Emiko Co. uses a perpetual inventory system. Debit CreditMerchandise inventory $30,000 Prepaid selling expenses 5,600 K. Emiko, Withdrawals 33,000 Sales $529,000Sales returns and allowances 17,500 Sales discounts 5,000 Cost of goods sold 212,000 Sales salaries expense 48,000 Utilities expense 15,000 Selling expenses 36,000 Administrative expenses 105,000 Additional Information: Accrued and unpaid sales salaries amount to $1,700. Prepaid selling expenses of $3,000 have expired. A physical count of year-end merchandise inventory is taken to determine shrinkage and shows $28,700 of goods still available.
Business
1 answer:
Ann [662]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Emiko Co.

a) Adjusting Journal Entries:

Debit Sales Salaries Expense $1,700

Credit Sales Salaries Payable $1,700

To record unpaid salaries expense.

Debit Selling Expenses $3,000

Credit Prepaid Selling Expenses $3,000

To record expired expenses.

b) Closing Journal Entries:

Debit Income Summary $30,000

Credit Beginning Inventory $30,000

To close the beginning inventory to the Income Summary.

Debit Sales $529,000

Credit Sales Returns and Allowances $17,500

Credit Sales Discount $5,000

Credit Income Summary $506,500

To close sales, sales returns & allowances & discount.

Debit Income Summary $212,000

Credit Cost of goods sold $212,000

To close cost of goods sold to the income summary.

Debit Income Summary $208,700

Credit Sales Salaries $49,700

Credit Utilities $15,000

Credit Selling expenses $39,000

Credit Administrative expenses $105,000

To close expenses to the income summary.

Explanation:

Adjusting journal entries are often used to make some changes in the accounts at the end of the reporting period in order to ensure that transactions are reported on the accrual basis.  Entries made under this journal are usually accrued expenses and income, prepaid expenses and deferred revenue, depreciation charges.

On the other hand, closing journal entries are used to differentiate the temporary accounts from the permanent accounts.  Temporary accounts are closed at the end of the accounting period to the Income Summary.  Permanents accounts are carried over to the next accounting period.  Their accounts make up the balance sheet and their opening balances of the next reporting period.

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2019: Ending inventory was overstated by $30,000 while depreciation expense was overstated by $24,000. 2020: Ending inventory wa
KIM [24]

Answer:

$25,000

Explanation:

The computation of the adjusted balance of retained earning is shown below:

Since the depreciation expense is overstated on 2019 which decreased the earnings so it would be added

Since the  depreciation expense is understated on 2020 which increased the earnings so it would be deducted

And, the ending inventory for 2020 is understated which decreased the earning so it would be added

Therefore, the adjusted balance is

= $24,000 - $4,000 + $5,000

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3 years ago
Under market organization, individuals can communicate their preferences to other decision makers directly, through communicatio
salantis [7]

Answer:

B) False

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8 0
3 years ago
Art Company issued 6%, 5 year bonds, with par value of $1,600,000, paying semiannual interest for $1,470,226. The annual market
Soloha48 [4]

Answer:

The correct answer is option (B).

Explanation:

According to the scenario, the given data are as follows:

Bond carrying value = $1,470,226

Rate of interest = 8%

Rate of interest (Semiannual ) = 4%

So, we can calculate the the bond interest expense on the first interest payment by using following formula:

The bond interest expense = Bond carrying value × rate of interest (semiannual)

By putting the value we get

= $1,470,226 × 4%

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6 0
3 years ago
The following information is available for Montrose Company at December 31: Cash in bank account $ 8,540 Petty cash $ 250 Short-
ANEK [815]

Answer:

Cash $10,430 ; Cash equivalents $20,400

Explanation.

Cash consist of all currencies in hand or any convertible asset which can be converted to cash immediately.

It is to be noted that the assets with high liquidity will be included in cash and cash equivalent balance. They can quickly be converted to cash and would normally have 90 or lesser days to mature.

Solution.

$

Cash in bank. 8,540

Petty cash. 250

Check from customer. 1,350

Money order. 290

Cash. 10,430

The check has a very short maturity period since it will clear within 3-4 working days.

Money order can be cashed immediately .

Therefore;

Cash value is $10,430

For cash equivalent,

Cash equivalent = Money market fund balance + Treasury bills maturing in 60days

Cash equivalents = $10,400 + $10,000

=$20,400.

The amounts considered as cash and cash equivalents as of 31 December are ;

Cash $10,430 , $20,400 respectively.

8 0
3 years ago
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