Most residents of American cities during the Gilded Age worked demanding jobs for low wages, toiling in factories or sweatshops and returning at night to crowded and unsanitary housing. But the new era of industry and innovation didn’t only produce misery: as factories and commercial enterprises expanded, they required an army of bookkeepers, managers, and secretaries to keep business running smoothly. These new clerical jobs, which were open to women as well as men, fostered the growth of a middle class of educated office workers who spent their surplus income on a growing variety of consumer goods and leisure activities.
A direct democracy is any form of organization in which all citizens can participate directly in the decision-making process. ... The most striking example of the first direct democracies is that of Athens (and other Greek cities), in which people gathered in the squares and made political decisions there.
Answer: The very first cities were founded in Mesopotamia after the Neolithic Revolution, around 7500 BCE. ... units, as well as how trade routes allowed certain cities to expand and grow ... Discuss the problems urbanization created for newly formed cities ... The growth of modern industry from the late 18th century onward led to ...
