One of the proposals offered by The Theory of Restrictions is to focus on the point to be improved and then we can move on to the definition of every day; a chain is as strong as the weakest link; Following this philosophy we must find what is the weakest link in a process in a company and improve at that point, remember that the speed of a process will always be the slowest process, creating a restriction in the process that can appear in any area of the organization.
The management model in conventional companies is directed at cost control. The Theory of Constraints teaches us that we must change the approach, we should not direct our efforts in cost control, but rather in generating money. To generate money you have to work with the client and depending on the client, but for that to happen we must prepare the company to be able to respond to that client, for this reason we must prepare operational models that are agile, flexible, capable of responding to constant and changing requirements.
The correct answer is letter "C": Kelvin buys more donuts at $0.80 per donut than at $0.95 per donut, other things equal.
Explanation:
The demand law states that if the price of a good or service decreases, the quantity demanded for that good or service will increase. On the other hand, if the price of a god or service increases, the quantity demanded will decrease. The price-quantity demanded of the demand law is inversely proportional, <em>ceteris paribus</em>.
Thus, Kelvin's case is an example of the demand law since he purchases more donuts when the price is lower ($0.80) and purchases fewer donuts when the price is higher ($0.95).
The dividend payout ratio is 43.33% as shown below
Explanation:
EBIT is an acronym for earnings before interest and tax, it is given as $2 million.In other words, to arrive at net income we need to deduct interest on loan and tax.
EBIT $2000000
less interest(5000000*10%) ($500000)
Earnings before tax $1500000
Tax @40% ($600000)
Net income $900000
Since capital project requires 60% of equity(net income belongs to equity holders),hence we need to deduct 60% of capital outlay from net income to arrive at distributable earnings.
distributable earnings =$900000-(60%*$850000)
=$390000
Hence dividend payout ratio=distributable earnings/net income