The cAMP receptor protein (CRP) is said to be responsible for positive regulation of the lac operon because (D) CRP bound to the CRP-binding site stimulates the transcription of the lac operon.
CRP is a regulatory protein. It binds to the cAMP and causes a conformational change. This allows the CRP to bind to a specific site at the promoter region of the DNA. This then activates the transcription process.
Lac operon is a group of genes that allow the uptake of glucose in bacteria. There are four components of lac operon: regulator gene, promoter gene, operator gene and structural genes. The machinery of operon is turned on the lactose itself.
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Answer:
D bc all the wavelengths are the same
Explanation:
D for sure
Watson and Crick's model explained mutability because bases pairs can suffer changes (mutations) during DNA replication. Moreover, this model also explained stability because DNA strands are held together by hydrogen bonds.
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a double helix molecule composed of two long chains of four types of nucleotides, each containing one different nitrogenous base, i.e., Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Thymine.
In Watson and Crick's model, both DNA strands are held together by hydrogen bonds between nitrogenous bases on opposite DNA strands, thereby providing stability to the DNA molecule.
In DNA, Guanine always pairs with Cytosine by three hydrogen bonds, while Adenine always pairs with Thymine by two hydrogen bonds.
Moreover, Watson and Crick suggested that mutations could occur as a consequence of a base occurring very infrequently in one of the less likely tautomeric forms during DNA replication, thereby also explaining the mutability of life.
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Answer:
Turtle
Explanation:
I would think a turtle because of its shell and bones. The shell or bones could leave an imprint in mud that could turn into a fossil or the bones/shell itself could become a fossil. (Because what do they find? dinosaur bones) A tarantula doesn't have bones, is much smaller, and I would think would disappear quickly once it dies.
Answer: C. Ii & III are correct
II. reduced intracellular ATP.
III. apoptosis or necrosis.
Explanation:
Cytochrome c oxidase controls the last step of food oxidation. Cytochrome c oxidase is an enzyme responsible for electron transfer in the electron transport chain (ETC), it inhibit in slowing down or stopping the ETC.
Consequently, ATP production would be gradually reduced, as the ETC is responsible for the majority of ATP production. This shows option II is correct.
The question starts by stating that cyanide is highly toxic, so this match up with the fact that a large dose would also cause cell death (apoptosis or necrosis). Therefore, option III is also accurate.
Option I: Inhibiting the ETC is consequential as it reduces oxygen demand because electrons would not flow to oxygen, the final electron acceptor.