Answer: B. Maintaining a steady dividend is a key goal of most dividend-paying companies.
Explanation:
Companies that pay dividends prefer in general, to maintain a steady dividend overtime. This does not necessarily mean that they will pay the same amount of dividend but rather that they will pay out dividends as within a certain percentage range of the net income.
Companies do not prefer to cut dividends so as not to send the wrong message so A is wrong. Share repurchases reduces agency costs so C is wrong. Short term fluctuations in cash flow are not the key favor in determining dividend policy as the company might still pay out the same regardless so this is wrong as well. Option B is the best answer.
Answer:
No of clown sold in 2010 = 17
No of clown sold in 2015 = 39
Unit rate of change = 39 - 17/17 x 100
Unit rate of change = 129.41%
Explanation
The unit rate of change from 2010 to 2015 is equal to the number of clown sold in 2015 minus the number of clown sold in 2010 divided by the number of clown sold in 2010 multiplied by 100.
Natural monopoly tends to serve a whole market exclusively.
<h2>What is Natural Monopoly?</h2>
A natural monopoly is a sort of monopoly that frequently arises as a result of the high start-up costs or considerable economies of scale of operating a business in a particular industry, which can result in significant barriers to entry for potential competitors. In a certain sector or region, a corporation with a natural monopoly might be the exclusive supplier of a given good or service. In industries that need specialized technology, raw materials, or other elements to function, natural monopolies may develop.
<h3>Key Features of Natural Monopoly</h3>
- A natural monopoly is a special kind of monopoly that develops when there is only one company that can effectively provide the service in a particular area due to high start-up costs and considerable economies of scale.
- A business with a natural monopoly may be the exclusive supplier of a good or service in a given sector or region.
- Natural monopolies are permitted when one firm can provide a good or service for less money than any potential rival, but they are frequently very tightly controlled to safeguard consumers.
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Answer:
beta of stock B = 1.33
Explanation:
the beta of treasury bills is 0
the beta of stock A = 1.46
the beta of stock B = ?
the portfolio contains equal amounts of each investment and its overall beta is 0.93
0.93 = (0 x 1/3) + (1.46 x 1/3) + (B x 1/3)
0.93 = 0 + 0.4867 + 0.333B
0.93 = 0.4867 + 0.333B
0.4433 = 0.333B
B = 0.4433 / 0.333 = 1.33
Answer:
Yield with 6-day maturity is 7.70%
Yield with 18-day maturity is 2.57%
Explanation:
The formula for yield on repurchase is given as:
y = ( PAR – P ) / P x (360 / t )
P=Purchase price
PAR=Repurchase price
t= number of days of the transaction
In first scenario,PAR is $39 million,P is $38.95 million and t=6
y=($39000000-38950000)/38950000*(360/6)
y=7.70%
In the second scenario,details remained the same except for t that is 18
y=($39000000-38950000)/38950000*(360/18)
y=2.57%
This implies the longer the maturity the lesser the yield since yield is computed on daily basis.
