Answer:
The driving force was Economics; the need for resources and technological advances.
Explanation:
Europeans took over Africa in the 18's. The Scramble For Africa then make the European to enslave Africans and took all their resources.
It all started because of Europeans' competitions. In order to be better than their neighbor in the continent(Europe), Europeans needed ''more'' riches.
Europeans wanted Africa resources such as rubber. For England, they only want more power but Germany want to compete and beat the ''English'' people.
So, the Europeans main driving force is Economics.
Answer:
Military and diplomatic tensions diminished between 1972 and 1980 as the two superpowers engaged in dialogue, frecuent contacts and agreed to reduce their nuclear stockpiles (SALT Treaty) and to boost bilateral trade. US president Richard Nixon and Soviet secretary-general Leonid Brezhnev met at three summits between 1972 and 1974.
Explanation:
Developed Pan African Africanism
wrote a book that promoted African Independence
Part of the first political party before his rule