Frost wedging occurs because rocks becomes brittle when they freeze and water occupies more volume than ice.
Frost weathering is a collective term for several mechanical weathering processes triggered via stresses created by using the freezing of water into ice. The term serves as an umbrella term for a ramification of techniques which include frost shattering, frost wedging and cryofracturing.
Frost wedging takes place while water filling a crack freezes and expands (because it freezes, water expands 8 to 11% in volume over liquid water). The expanding ice imparts a extremely good amount of pressure against the rock (as plenty as 30,000 kilos/rectangular inch) and wedges open the crack.
Frost wedging takes place in locations which have the right temperatures to freeze water after which soften water. This normally happens in polar areas and mid latitude mountains wherein daylight can soften water throughout the day and refreeze overnight when temperatures drop.
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Answer:
A tidal bore is a rare natural phenomenon in which an incoming tide creates a wave of water that travels up along a river or a narrow bay causing water to flow against the river's current. Tidal bores occur in relatively few locations worldwide.
Tidal level in the Chesapeake Bay is not affected by moon phases. During the full and new moons, the high tidal level should be the highest. During 1st and 3rd quarter moons, the high tides should be the lowest.
Explanation:
Mountains support Wegeners idea by how he saw that the same species on one mountain was the same on a different one thus causing him to believe that the earth is forming or making mountains in some way.