5 + 4 • (8 - 6)2 = 5 + 4 • (2)2 = 5 + 4 • 4 = 5 + 16 = 21
Answer:
a) P(X = 0) = 0.5997
b) P(X = 9) = 0.0016
c) P(X = 8) = 0.0047
d) P(X = 5) = 0.4018
Step-by-step explanation:
These following problem are examples of the binomial probability distribution.
Binomial probability
Th binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

In which
is the number of different combinatios of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

And
is the probability of X happening.
(a) for n = 4 and π = 0.12, what is P(X = 0)?

(b) for n = 10 and π = 0.40, what is P(X = 9)?

(c) for n = 10 and π = 0.50, what is P(X = 8)?

(d) for n = 6 and π = 0.83, what is P(X = 5)?

Circumference = π × diameter
π × 9 = 28.274333882
To 1dp = 28.3
Circumference = 28.3 inches
The total number of outcomes would be 6 ;) Hope this helps!

will be increasing on the intervals where

and decreasing wherever

. Local extrema occur when

and the sign of

changes to either side of that point.

is positive when

is between -4 and some number between -2 and -1, and also 2 (exclusive) and 4, so you can estimate that

is increasing on the intervals [-4, -2] and (2, 4].

is negative when

is between some number between -2 and -1, up to some number less than 2. So

is decreasing on the interval [-1, 1].
You then have two possible cases for extrema occurring. The sign of

changes for some

between -2 and -1, and again to either side of

.