Answer:
1) The brown gummy would be going through a Food & Beverage. The ink pen and note would be going through Chromatography. The white powder would be going through Qualitative analysis.
2) The gummy would be tested for food safety, nutrition, and quality. The ink pen would be tested for separating a mixture of chemical substances into its individual components. The white powder would be tested for a reaction.
3) The method would work for the brown gummy to see why it's brown, how long has it been sitting out, and is there any connection to the case. The method would work for the ink pen and note so it can be thoroughly analyzed to see if it was written in a distressing or frightening matter. The method for white powder would work to determine if it's narcotics or just baking powder.
Explanation:
Ans.
Protein synthesis involves formation of proteins, during which information present in DNA is used to make polypeptide chains. Hence, amino acid sequence of a polypeptide chain is determined by the sequence that may differ in different species having proteins with same amino acid sequence.
Thus, the molecules that are used to compare different species with proteins having exact same amino acid sequences are DNA molecules.
Protein synthesis includes two steps, transcription and translation. During transcription, DNA gets converted into RNA by RNA polymerase enzyme, while during translation, RNA provides information to make proteins.
In RNA information is present as triplets of nucleotides, known as codon. Each code codes for a specific amino acid. There are a total of 64 codons, while number of protein-forming amino acids is 20. Hence, one amino acid can be coded by more than one codon and this property of codons is known as degeneracy of codons.
Thus, two species may have the same protein even if their DNA molecules are different because of degeneracy of codons.
A Cleavage Furrow forms between the two plant cells.
The one or two letter symbol is the element’s symbol and usually included the name underneath. the atomic number it on the top left and is the number of protons. the numbers at the bottom is the atomic mass. This tells us how the element is set up and it’s grouping with other elements similar to it.
B as the broken down molecules can be made into useful substances for the body
