Answer:
1. Determine purpose
2. Narrow the subject
3. Find reliable sources
4. Brainstorm
5. Audience
6. Organize the information
7. Make an outline
8. Voice Tone Draft
9. Determine a thesis
10. Edit
11. Revise
The answer is definitely d., I remember reading the book.
I think the answer is c hope it helps tell me if I'm wrong
"Vengeful" because he wanted revenge after Fortunado offended him.