The correct options are:
- Improved engines; engines were improved significantly so that they can have the same power and agility but by using less fuel.
- Cleaner burning fuels; it has been invested a lot of time and money into improving the fuels and making them as effective as possible but also removing or lowering the most dangerous components towards the environment.
- Catalytic converters; this devices for exhaust emission control manage to convert the toxic gasses and polutants into less toxic pollutants by managing to catalyze a redox reaction.
Answer:
Listed
Explanation:
The three major air pollutants are Carbon monoxide(CO), Particulate Matter(PM10, and PM2.5) and Ozone(O3).
1.Carbon monoxide is colorless, odourless gas, mainly produced due to incomplete combustion of fossil fuels. CO has a great affinity for blood oxygen carrier, haemoglobin, forming carboxyhemoglobin. This substance is very harmful for humans. It can cause headache, dizziness, weakness, neusea, vomiting, and finally loss of consciousness.
2. Particulate matter(PM) are particles of certain size which when enter our body can cause a lot of damage. PMs are linked with pulmonary and cardiac disease. It initiates a lot of lungs and heart diseases. Depending upon the level of exposure PMs can also cause premature deaths.
3.Ozone is an allotrope of oxygen generally found in upper atmosphere in the stratosphere, protects us from harmful ultra violet rays of the sun. The ground level ozone (GLO) are harmful to human health. Ozone can cause risk of respiratory disease like Asthma.
Answer:
Sailors call the latitudes between 40 and 50 degrees south of the equator the Roaring Forties. ... Warm air moving poleward (on both sides of the equator) is the result of nature trying to reduce the temperature difference between the equator and at the poles created by uneven heating from the sun.