B. the plant kingdom
why:
animals are multicellular, cannot make their own food, and move about.
protists are unicellular, make their own food, and move about.
Answer:
<em><u>Glucose provides plants with needed food through a process called photosynthesis. This process helps plants convert the energy they take in from sunlight into sugar to help nourish the plant. ... Plants use these to form glucose and oxygen.</u></em>
Answer:
1. What process involves planting large areas with a single highly productive crop year after year?
Monoculture.
2. In a food chain, the concentration of a pollutant increases as the number of organisms at a trophic level decreases. This process is called:
Biomagnification.
Explanation:
<em>For no. 1: </em>
Monoculture means cultivating in one crop only in large areas. "Mono," means one and "culture" means to "cultivate" or "grow" in this scenario.
<em>For no. 2: </em>
Biomagnification is the accumulation of toxins in the body at different trophic levels in the food chain. "Bio," relating to a living thing or organism, and "magnification" to "grow larger" or "increase."
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Carbon dioxide can be transported through the blood via three methods. It is dissolved directly in the blood, bound to plasma proteins or hemoglobin, or converted into bicarbonate.
The majority of carbon dioxide is transported as part of the bicarbonate system. Carbon dioxide diffuses into red blood cells. Inside, carbonic anhydrase converts carbon dioxide into carbonic acid (H2CO3), which is subsequently hydrolyzed into bicarbonate (HCO3−) and H+. The H+ ion binds to hemoglobin in red blood cells, and bicarbonate is transported out of the red blood cells in exchange for a chloride ion. This is called the chloride shift.
Bicarbonate leaves the red blood cells and enters the blood plasma. In the lungs, bicarbonate is transported back into the red blood cells in exchange for chloride. The H+ dissociates from hemoglobin and combines with bicarbonate to form carbonic acid with the help of carbonic anhydrase, which further catalyzes the reaction to convert carbonic acid back into carbon dioxide and water. The carbon dioxide is then expelled from the lungs.
