Answer:
a.Many mitochondrial genes resemble proteobacteria genes, while the genes in the chloroplast resemble genes found in some photosynthetic bacteria.
c.Mitochondria and chloroplasts both have their own circular DNA and 70S ribosomes that are similar to those found in bacteria.
d.Mitochondria and chloroplasts replicate by a process similar to mitosis.
Explanation:
Endosymbiotic theory states that mitochondria and chloroplast which are organelles of eukaryotic cells were once independently living micro-organisms but with due course of time eukaryotic cells engulfed them and they become an integral part of these eukaryotic cells.
The resemblance between mitochondrial genes with those of proteobacteria and chloroplast genes with photosynthetic bacteria strongly support endosymbiotic theory. Apart from this, the presence of their own DNA that too circular just like prokaryotic microbes and 70 S ribosomes also support this theory. Also just like prokaryotic cells, before cell division mitochondria and chloroplasts undergo replication by means of a process known as binary fission.
oral groove because of the placement..
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The sequence and number of amino acids is different (each protein has a unique sequence and arrangement of amino acids).
To bring oxygen in the body because it is a respiratory organ fish
Answer: Cellulose
Explanation:
Starch and cellulose are they two primary polysacharride found in plants.
Starch is the storage polysacharride found in plants in consisting of both linear chain amylose and branch chain amylopectin.
While Cellulose is the structural polysacharride in cell wall of plants. Cellulose consist of a linear chain of thousands of D-glucose units linked together by beta linkages.
