Answer:
PV= $22,677.03
Explanation:
Giving the following formula:
Number of periods (n)= 9 years
Annual payment (A)= $3,800
Discount rate (i)= 12%
<u>First, we will calculate the future value of the payments using the following formula:</u>
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i + {[A*(1+i)^n]-A}
FV= {3,800*[(1.12^9) - 1]} / 0.12 + {[3,800*(1.12^9)] - 3,800}
FV= 56,147.49 + 6,737.7
FV= $62,885.19
<u>Now, the present value:</u>
PV= FV / (1 + i)^n
PV= 62,885.19 / (1.12^9)
PV= $22,677.03
Answer:
Jan. 22
Dr Cash $7,140,000
Cr Common Stock $6,300,000
Cr Paid in capital in excess of par $840,000
Feb. 27
Dr Cash $180,000
Cr Preferred Stock $135,000
Cr Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par-Preferred $45,000
Explanation:
Preparation of the entries for January 22 and February 27.
Jan. 22
Dr Cash $7,140,000
(210,000*$34)
Cr Common Stock $6,300,000
(210,000*$30)
Cr Paid in capital in excess of par $840,000
($7,140,000-$6,300,000)
Feb. 27
Dr Cash $180,000
(15,000*$12)
Cr Preferred Stock $135,000
(15,000*$9)
Cr Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par-Preferred $45,000
($180,000-$135,000)
Answer:
Sprawl
Explanation:
Sprawl can be defined as the situation where an urban settlement expands into nearby country area at the edge of a city .
Factors that lead to sprawl are population and income growth, low cost of living , road network , unlimited use of auto, etc.
Urban sprawl is characterized by uncoordinated , haphazard,and poorly planned urban development. If not properly managed , these could lead to poor environmental conditions like air pollution ,ground level smog and car traffic.
Answer:
C. Both (i) and (ii) are true
Explanation:
Under perfect price discrimination, consumer surplus doesn't exist since the supplier is selling the good or service at the maximum price that each consumer is willing to pay. This situation maximizes supplier surplus.
Under perfect competition, both supplier and consumer surplus exist.
Since total social surplus = supplier surplus + consumer surplus, total surplus should be the same in both situations.
