Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Economic systems refers to the different ways in which a government moves and distributes the resources that the country needs, including labor, capital, entrepreneurs, physical resources and information resources. That being said the two main characteristics that explains how they differ would be who owns the factors of production which are the 5 stated above, and the methods used to coordinate economic activity.
In response to a shortage caused by the imposition of a binding price ceiling on a market,
a. price will no longer be the mechanism that rations scarce resources.
b. long lines of buyers may develop.
c. sellers could ration the good or service according to their own personal biases.
A binding price ceiling is when the government or an agency of the government sets the maximum price of a good or service below the equilibrium price.
When price of a good is set below the equilibrium price of the good, the producer surplus would decreases and the consumer surplus would increase. This would lead to an excess of demand over supply. As a result, a shortage would occur. As a result of the shortage, black markets would occur.
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Answer:
First option will be recommended.
Explanation:
To determine which option to be taken, we calculate the net present value each option generates. The option generating higher NPV should be recommended.
- Net present value of first option = Lump sum receipt = $150,000.
- Net present value of second option will be found by discounting cash flows at investing rate 12% and calculated as followed:
+ Present value of 20 equal annual payment of $14,000 + Present value of $60,000 paid in 20 years = (14,000/12%) x [ 1 - 1.12^(-20)] + 60,000/1.12^20 = $110,792.
As net present value of the first option is higher than the second option, first option will be recommended.
Answer: Switching Directions
Explanation:
Jillian made use of the Switching direction verbal signpost during her presentation.
A verbal signpost is a statement made during a public speech, that gets the audience attention and helps them to know the direction in which the speech is going.
The price of elasticity of the product maybe considered inelastic since there is little to no responsiveness to the change in price of the product. A factor or reason can be that it is a necessity so persons still have to buy the product no matter the change in price.
