Answer:
a. 100%
b. 50%
c. 66.6%
Explanation:
a.
The memory references D6, 58, D8, 9A, DE and 5C all results in misses and the miss ratio is 100 (that is , 6 misses/ 6 references*100 = 100%)
b.
If fully associative cache is used, there will be a 3 cache misses with miss ratio of (3/6*100) = 50%.
c.
With a 2-way set-associative cache, 4 memory reference misses will occur, with a miss ratio of (4/6*100)= 66.6% misses.
It is a programmer's responsibility to contribute to society and human well-being is true.
Explanation:
- It is a programmer's responsibility to contribute to society and human well-being is true.
- The Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) is known as the world's largest educational and scientific computing society.
- It has its own Code of Ethics and another set of ethical principles which were also approved by the IEEE as the known standards of teaching and practicing software engineering.
- Programmers contribute to develop computer systems which can reduce negative impression to the society.
- The negativity includes as threats to safety and health, which can be reduced and make everyday activities and work easier.
- software developers should reduce the risk of harming others due to the coding errors or the security issues which could impact human well-being.
Answer:
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Explanation:
Genetic variations that alter gene activity or protein function can introduce different traits in an organism. If a trait is advantageous and helps the individual survive and reproduce, the genetic variation is more likely to be passed to the next generation (a process known as natural selection).
The correct option is D.
The two types of business communication that are enhanced by desktop publishing are internal and external communication. Internal communication refers to the information and ideas that are exchange within the organisation while external communication refers to information and ideas that are exchange between the organisation and the outside world.<span />
Yes , it’s true. In a known-plaintext attack (kpa), the cryptanalyst can only view a small portion of encrypted data, and he or she has no control over what that data might be.
The attacker also has access to one or more pairs of plaintext/ciphertext in a Known Plaintext Attack (KPA). Specifically, consider the scenario where key and plaintext were used to derive the ciphertext (either of which the attacker is trying to find). The attacker is also aware of what are the locations of the output from key encrypting. That is, the assailant is aware of a pair. They might be familiar with further pairings (obtained with the same key).
A straightforward illustration would be if the unencrypted messages had a set expiration date after which they would become publicly available. such as the location of a planned public event. The coordinates are encrypted and kept secret prior to the event. But when the incident occurs, the attacker has discovered the value of the coordinates /plaintext while the coordinates were decrypted (without knowing the key).
In general, a cipher is easier to break the more plaintext/ciphertext pairs that are known.
To learn more about Plaintext Attack click here:
brainly.com/question/28445346
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