Answer with explanation:
Part 1. Straight-line depreciation can be calculated using the following formula:
Straight-line depreciation = (Cost of Asset - Residual Value) / Useful Life
Now by putting the values of each parameter, we have:
Straight-line depreciation = ($135,000 - Zero) / 5years = $27,000
So this depreciation will be charged to the asset to remainder of its life.
Part 2. We can calculate depreciation using double declining balance method whose formula is as under:
Double Declining Balance Depreciation = 2 X Cost of the asset/Useful Life
By putting values, we have:
Double Declining Balance Depreciation = 2 * $135,000 / 5 Years = $54,000
The depreciation would be charged each year unless it fells below the salvage value of the asset, which in this question is given and is zero.
Part 3.
Following are the main questions that we must consider before opting to any depreciation method:
- Does the cost of the asset chosen is accurate and in-accordance to International Financial Reporting Standards.
- Does the estimated Residual value of the asset is forecasted accurately. International accounting standard IAS 16 says that the scrap value must be discounted and its present value must be considered as a scrap value.
- Is the useful life of the asset estimated is in-accordance to the pace of technological advances?
- The asset's fair value must be considered each year to analyze whether or not the asset value in the market is aligned with our carrying value calculated or not.
So these were the factors which decides which method of depreciation must be opted or what estimate changes are required in calculating the fair value of the asset.
Answer:
Company ABC and Emily, a single filing taxpayer
The maximum amount excludable from Emily's gross income for the dependent care expenses, which Emily can report on her tax return is $3,000.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations for Emily:
Dependent care flexible spending arrangement deduction = $4,500
Fair market value of the on-site dependent care used = $700
Form W-2 reported dependent care assistance = $5,200
Maximum amount excludable from Emily's gross income for the dependent care expenses Emily can report on her tax return is $3,000.
b) According to the IRS records, Emily can exclude or deduct dependent care benefits provided by a dependent care benefit plan, an amount not exceeding $3,000 if one qualifying person was cared for or $6,000 if two or more qualifying persons were cared for. Since the number of persons cared for is not disclosed, it is assumed that Emily cared for only one qualifying person. Therefore, $3,000 is the maximum she is allowed to deduct.
Answer:
$31,000
Explanation:
Calculation for the cash received from Dividend
Beginning dividends receivable + Dividend revenue - dividends paid = Ending dividends receivable
Hence,
Using this formula
Dividends paid = Beginging dividends receivable + dividend revenue - Ending dividends receivable
Let plug in the formula
= 3,100+32,300-4,400
=31,000
Therefore the amount of cash received from dividend will be $31,000.
Thus the dividend revenue is not the dividends which was received in cash, but instead it is the dividends which was earned during the period.
Once every 10 years search it up if I am wrong
Answer:
59% - a)increase - b)decrease
Explanation:
First of all, we should say that the real exchange rate is calculated by multiplying the nominal exchange rate for the price index and then divide it by the price index of the other country. In another language, using this case as the example, the first nominal exchange rate is 50, as you need 50 rupees to buy 1 dollar. So to calculate the real exchange rate you need to multiply 50 by 100 (the price index of USA) and then divide it by 100 (the price index of India). Note that both price indexes are 100, just a coincidence for making easier the question. Result: 50.
Then we calculate the next real exchange rate: multiply 60 (the new nominal exchange rate) by 106 (the new US price index) and divide by 80 (the new India price index). This throws a result of 79,5. We see a 29,5 increase, and 29,5 represents 59% of 50 (the initial real exchange rate).
Then both questions is more common sense than the reading of the results we just calculated. For example, nominal exchange rate changed from 50 to 60, so the people in India will now have to collect 10 more rupees to buy the same dollar. Let's suppose a pair of shoes in USA costs 40 dollars. Before, Indians needed 2000 rupees to buy it. Now they will need 2400 rupees... it will be more expensive. Plus, the prices of USA had gone up 6%, which means the pair of shoes will now cost 42,4 dollars... even more expensive! As products in USA are more expensive, we can expect that India's consumption of American goods will decrease (law of demand).
With the American consumption of Indian goods happens the opposite, the goods in India became cheaper (price index has fallen), and for the Americans, the same dollars they had will buy more rupees when the exchange rate changed to 60.
