The lock an key analogy is used because each enzyme has specific substrates that fit into it. This is like how locks only work with a specific key. The enzyme is the lock and the substrates are the key.
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This analogy is not perfect because there are often multiple substrates for each enzyme reaction. It only takes one key to turn the lock. The reaction is also taking place between the substrates themselves and not the enzyme. In the lock and key analogy, the lock is affected by the key, but in an enzyme reaction, the substrates are affected by the enzyme.
Hope I’ve helped ;)
<span>When cells divide uncontrollably, then there is a huge number of them and they take up most of the space in the body. Thus, lumps start to appear on and in a person's body, on organs and skin, and these lumps often represent cancer. So, uncontrollable division of cells can lead to cancer. Hope this helps. Let me know if you need additional help!</span>
The answer to that will be prokaryotic
