The tongue muscle that the child uses when she sticks her
tongue out is the genioglossus. This is the muscle of the tongue that is
responsible for making the tongue to stick out or protruding the tongue of an
individual.
The gene p53, also called the guardian of the genome is located on the 17th chromosome in human genomes.
It was given this alternative name because it has a role in response to damage of DNA molecule and in preventing cancer.
The protein product of this gene stops the replication of damaged DNA, activates proteins that repair the DNA damage and if the reparation proteins fail to fix the damage it activates the process of apoptosis or so-called cell death in order to prevent the damaged cell to proliferate and potentially develop into a tumor.
There are several mutations that benefit the organism.A well known example is the antibiotic resistance developed by bacteria, which aid in their survival even when they are exposed to a given antibiotic. A single gene mutation in wild almond trees resulted in a variety that no longer synthesizes amygdalin.
1 Blue and yellow: 1 yellow
Let us assign the allele for Blue dragon color as B and that of Yellow dragon color as Y and create the punnet square below;
The phenotypic ratio will, therefore, be;
1 Yellow/Blue : 1 Yellow
Any smaller forms that held to a star like shape are adolescents. The shrimp pertaining to a more acceptable 'shrimp' shape is a matured adult. Brine shrimp have certain stages of maturity.
Link: https://imgur.com/wgBAWEU