Answer:
The definition including its given problem is outlined in the following segment on the clarification.
Explanation:
- Entity-relationship (ER) diagram describes how mechanical stored procedures are constructed and demonstrate the overarching representation of the situation. It also describes the connections between some of the entities of the framework and even the comparison with standard measurements.
- For something like an individual relationship structure, the normal representation of connections seems to be a diamond. Associative institutions have several to many partnerships to communicate with. It's indeed the verb throughout a diamond-shaped form that holds two organizations around each other. This verb is in fact an entity on its own, therefore it must be termed an associative entity.
- An illustration of such might be if a participant were to register for a class. Multiple individuals will be registered for several courses, and there have been many to several relationships; thus, the associative object will indeed register.
Renting means you sign a contract or a lease to live their owning means you bought the house and pay mortgage <span />
Answer and Explanation:
Messages flow across an SDN controller's:
Northbound APIs:
• Messages which help in read/write state of the network and developing flow tables within the
state management layer.
• Notifications for the state-change events.
• The interaction between the controller and network control applications is done through the
northbound interface.
• Network control applications send messages to the controller.
Southbound APIs:
• Messages which help for the up-to-date view of the network's state like message for the
attached link has gone up or down, new devices are joined the network, or indications of the
device is up or down.
• Controller's southbound interface is the communication among the controller and the controlled
devices. Controlled devices are the recipients of the messages sent form the controller.
Consider the given data:
Assume packet length=n
Maximum queuing delay= (n–1)D
All packets are of the same length, n packets arrive at the same time to the n input ports, and all n packets want to be forwarded to different output ports.
a) The maximum delay for a packet for the memory = (n-1)D
b) The maximum delay for a packet for the bus = (n-1)D
c) The maximum delay for a packet for the crossbar switching fabrics= 0
