<span>There are 10,000 (10*10*10*10) possible sequences. There are 4C3 ways, 4, of having exactly three digits be the same value. The differing digit can be any of the four positions. There are 10P2 ways, 90 (10*9), to choose the digits of the sequence since we have 10 choices for the digit to be repeated, then 9 more options or the differing digit. The product of the combination arrangements and permutation selection, 4*90, shows there are 360 sequences with three of the same digit. Thus the probability is 360/10,000 or 0.036 or 3.6%.</span>
The commutative property pf addition is a+b=b+a
Since the angle is in radians, then s = rθ.
Question 1
probability between 2.8 and 3.3
The graph of the normal distribution is shown in the diagram below. We first need to standardise the value of X=2.8 and value X=3.3. Standardising X is just another word for finding z-score
z-score for X = 2.8

(the negative answer shows the position of X = 2.8 on the left of mean which has z-score of 0)
z-score for X = 3.3

The probability of the value between z=-0.73 and z=0.49 is given by
P(Z<0.49) - P(Z<-0.73)
P(Z<0.49) = 0.9879
P(Z< -0.73) = 0.2327 (if you only have z-table that read to the left of positive value z, read the value of Z<0.73 then subtract answer from one)
A screenshot of z-table that allows reading of negative value is shown on the second diagram
P(Z<0.49) - P(Z<-0.73) = 0.9879 - 0.2327 = 0.7552 = 75.52%
Question 2
Probability between X=2.11 and X=3.5
z-score for X=2.11

z-score for X=3.5

the probability of P(Z<-2.41) < z < P(Z<0.98) is given by
P(Z<0.98) - P(Z<-2.41) = 0.8365 - 0.0080 = 0.8285 = 82.85%
Question 3
Probability less than X=2.96
z-score of X=2.96

P(Z<-0.34) = 0.3669 = 36.69%
Question 4
Probability more than X=3.4

P(Z>0.73) = 1 - P(Z<0.73) = 1-0.7673=0.2327 = 23.27%