Answer:
The correct answer is - option D. 1/2
Explanation:
Extra digits on hands and feet mean an individual has six fingers in each hand and feet, this is known as polydactyly. Polydactyly shows an autosomal dominant type of inheritance pattern.
In this case, the mother is normal so she must be recessive alleles and the first daughter is normal so the father must have a recessive allele which means he is heterozygous.
Cross:
Man = Dd
Woman = dd
Their children :
D d
d Dd dd
d Dd dd
Probability of polydactyl child = 2/4 or 1/2 or 50%
Diploid cells. Meiosis is the process of cell division by
which involving gametes. Cell division is just the same for sperm and egg
cells, but they have distinguishable descriptions and labels in the process. Spermatogenesis
is for the males’ sperm cells and oogenesis is the process for females’ egg
cells. The cell division of meiosis involves the two phases, respectively
meiosis I and meiosis II. Meiosis I like mitosis is the cell division that
produces diploid cells. These diploid cells are cells that contain a complete
pair of chromosomes which is 46. The result is two diploid cells after the
first meiosis. To provide clear explanation, in contrast haploid cells only
contain 23 chromosomes and are created after meiosis II which is 4 in number.
Answer:
The correct answer is B. A client who has increasing serum ammonia levels due to liver cirrhosis
Explanation:
Etiology is the study of origin or cause of any disease. Pathogenesis is the mechanism of causing disease by any pathogen. Pathogens use four-step to become pathogenic which are contact, colonization, invasion, and infection.
In pathogenesis the symptoms of disease is observed not the cause so in option B increasing serum ammonia level is the symptom of liver cirrhosis which characterize pathogenesis rather than etiology and in other option, only cause of a medical condition is described so the correct answer is B.