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ExtremeBDS [4]
3 years ago
5

Suppose you are a manager of a factory. You purchase five (5) new machines at one million dollars each. If you can resell two of

the machines for $500,000 and three of the machines for $200,000, what are the sunk costs of purchasing the machines?
Business
1 answer:
Dmitriy789 [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The sunk costs of purchasing the machines is $3,400,000

Explanation:

The concept of sunk costs refer to costs that have been incurred by the entity which are not recoverable.

From the definition, it is clear since the machines have second-hand values,the portion of the costs not covered by the second-hand value is the sunk cost

Hence sunk costs could be derived by the formula below:

Sunk costs=Initial acquisition cost-Second-hand value

Initial acquisition costs=5*$1000000

Initial costs of acquisition =$5000000

Second-hand value=($500000*2)+($200000*3)

Second-hand value=$1600000

Sunk costs=$5000000-$1600000

Sunk costs=$3400000

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Your supermarket is trying to determine how many meatloaf dinners should be produced on Monday. The Monday demand for meatloaf d
Alecsey [184]

Answer:

The recommended production quantity is that which maximizes profit.

<em>Quantity 130</em>

<em />

Explanation:

Quantity to produce is the problem here. Remember that this is one of the fundamental questions in the discipline of Economics.

- What to produce?     - For whom to produce?

- How to produce?      - In what quantity?

Possible Production Quantities:

100,  110,  120, and 130

Mean Demand = 100

Standard Deviation = 20

Lowest possible demand = 100 - 20 = 80units

Highest possible demand = 100 + 20 = 120units

<u>* Solve, using the mean demand for each quantity level. Assume also that on every Monday, the minimum possible quantity is what is purchased. That's the safest assumption anyway.</u>

<u />

FOR QUANTITY 100,

Revenue = 7×100 = $700      Direct cost = 2×100 = $200

Indirect cost = 0.6×20 = $12          Total cost = 200 + 12 = $212

PROFIT = 700 - 212 = $488

FOR QUANTITY 110,

Revenue = 7×110 = $770        Direct cost = 2×110 = $220

Indirect cost = 0.6×30 = $18           Total cost = 220 + 18 = $238

PROFIT = 770 - 238 = $532

FOR QUANTITY 120,

Revenue = 7×120 = $840        Direct cost = 2×120 = $240

Indirect cost = 0.6×40 = $24           Total cost = $264

PROFIT = 840 - 264 = $576

FOR QUANTITY 130,

Revenue = 7×130 = $910          Direct cost = 2×130 = $260

Indirect cost = 0.6×50 = $30            Total cost = $290

PROFIT = 910 - 290 = $620

<em>Remember, the base assumption is that only the minimum quantity of 80units is bought each Monday. This is the only way to account for wastage; which costs 0.6 dollar per unit. So, the more the quantity produced, the greater the likelihood of wastage.</em>

3 0
3 years ago
In a pure market economy: Question 8 options: A) production is determined by the interaction of supply and demand. B) the prices
LenaWriter [7]

Answer:

A) production is determined by the interaction of supply and demand.

Explanation:

A  pure market economy is an economy where production decisions are made by the forces of demand and supply. there is no intervention of the government in production decisions

Characteristics of a  pure market economy

  • Private ownership of means of production
  • freedom of choice. Producers are free to produce what they desire
  • competition among producers
  • no government intervention.

4 0
4 years ago
A math formula in economics
krok68 [10]
It's C because 1-.15 is .85 then 1/.85 rounds to 1.18
5 0
4 years ago
Determine the amount of money that must be invested now​ (time 0) at 10​% nominal​ interest, compounded​ monthly, to provide an
Veseljchak [2.6K]

Answer:

the amount of money that must be invested now is $21068.87

Explanation:

Given that:

Nominal interest = 10%

Annuity = 7000

n = 8 years

The Effective interest rate is calculated by using the formula:

Effective interest rate = ( 1 + \dfrac{r}{100 \times n})^n-1

Effective interest rate = ( 1 + \dfrac{10}{100 \times 8})^8-1

Effective interest rate = 0.1045

Effective interest rate = 10.45 %

Thus ; the the amount of money that must be invested now​  is the present value with the annuity of ​$7, 000 per year for 12 ​years, starting eight years from now.

PV = 7000(\dfrac{(1+ 0.1045)^{12}-1}{0.1045(1 + 0.1045)^{12}})( \dfrac{1}{(1+ 0.1045)^8})

PV = 7000 × 6.666056912 × 0.4515171371

PV = $21068.87

Thus; the amount of money that must be invested now is $21068.87

4 0
3 years ago
Lisa Richter deposited $5,000 at 4% compounded semiannually for three years. At the beginning of the fourth year, Lisa deposited
Contact [7]

Answer:

Answer is option (d) $8,424

Explanation:

The total amount Lisa Richter will receive after the end of the first 3 years can be expressed using the formula for calculating the total amount after 3 years with interest compounded semiannually is as follows;

A = P (1 + r/n)^(nt)

where;

A = the future value of the initial investment

P = initial investment amount/principal amount

r = the annual interest rate

n = the number of times that interest is compounded per unit t

t = the time the money is invested for

In our case;

P=$5,000

r=4/100=0.04

n=interest is compounded semiannually which is twice a year=2

t=3 years

Replacing values in the formula;

A=5,000(1+0.04/2)^(2×3)

A=5,000(1+0.02)^6

A=5,000(1.02)^6

A=$5,630.81

Total amount after the end of the first 3 years=$5,630.81

To calculate the total principal amount for the fourth year;

Total principal amount=Total amount after 3 years+Amount deposited at the beginning of the fourth year

where;

Total amount after 3 years=$5,630.81

Amount deposited at the beginning of the fourth year=$2500

replacing;

Total principal amount=(5,630.81+2500)=8,130.81

Using the formula;

A = P (1 + r/n)^(nt)

P=$8,130.81

r=4/100=0.04

n=compounded semiannually=2

t=1 year

replacing;

A=8,130.81(1+0.04/2)^(2×1)

A=8,130.81(1.02)^2

A=8,459.29

Option (d)  $8,424 is closer to 8,459.29, take answer as (d) $8,424

7 0
3 years ago
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