Locke and Montesquieu were philosophers and they focused mainly on human rights so they probably are it
1. Poll taxes- for them to vote they had to pay high taxes.(A lot of African Americans couldn't afford it)
2.Grandfather clause- exempted citizens with ancestors had voted before Jan. 1st 1867 to vote now.(No African Americans could vote at time period)
3. Literacy test- Had to pass this test otherwise I can't vote
<span>The treaty was signed on June 15, 1846,
ending the joint occupation with Great Britain and making most
Oregonians below the 49th parallel American citizens. ... When the
Colony of British Columbia joined Canada in 1871, the 49th Parallel and
marine boundaries established by the Oregon Treaty became the Canada–US border.</span>
Do u have the article or possible choices? its impossible to answer based on this