Answer: A member of Congress might attach a rider to a bill in order to get a controversial provision in the bill get passed with the passage of the bill.
Explanation: A rider is nothing but another provision added to a bill that may otherwise be considered as a controversial bill in whole without the inclusion of the rider. The rider acts as a puller to the other controversial provisions of the bill that the member of Congress intends to get passed.
Answer:
So much salt will be left that is even enough to form a layer about 500 feet thick that covers all of Earth.
That would just be called Weathering and Erosion. Erosion happens when rocks and sediments are picked up and moved to another place by ice, water, wind or gravity. Mechanical weathering physically breaks up rock. One example is called frost action or frost shattering. Water gets into cracks and joints in bedrock.
#10 is incorrect, the correct answer is Korea.
#11 is incorrect, the correct answer is Japan.
#13 is incorrect, the correct answer is Communist.
#14 is incorrect, the correct answer is Collective Farms.
#15 is incorrect, the correct answer is Ganges River.
As far as I know, all other answers are correct.
Feel free to ask for explainations.