Answer:
Yes. Such an action constitutes a tort and a crime.
Explanation:
A tort is a wrong done to another person while a crime is the breaking of the law of the state or Federal government. Put simply, a tort is a wrongdoing on a personal level while a crime is a wrongdoing on a societal level, while tort is privately morally wrong, crime is publicly legally wrong.
In the scenario above there is a 'tort' because the employees are spitting into the food of those they do not like. This is on a personal level as they are not spitting into the food of every customer but only the food of those they dislike. Also, a crime exists because this is happening at a public place. It can be said that those restaurants are intentionally serving unhealthy foods to members of the public and both the owners and employees of those restaurants could be charged.
By trying to combat her negative talk with more positive ones, Monique is engaging in a process called cognitive restructuring.
This a therapeutic way that people use to change their negative thought patterns. It is very necessary when a person has become used to self defeating and damaging thoughts.
Through this process Monique is able to establish and know the irrational thoughts and cognitive distortions that she has to do away with.
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Answer:
Actor/observer bias
Explanation:
In psychology, the actor/observer bias refers to the tendency to attribute our own actions to external causes while attributing other people's behaviors to internal causes.
When the results of a situation are negative, if the negative outcome happened to the person, the person will likely attribute the outcome to external circumstances. But when it comes to other people, the person will attribute the outcome to the other person behaviors, habits or actions.
In this example, Jeremiah falls and thinks the ice is brutal. <u>He is attributing the fall to an external circumstance (the ice)</u>. But then, when his friend Ed falls on the same spot, he says his friend is really clumsy, <u>attributing the fall to an inner characteristic of his friend</u>. Therefore, this would be an example of actor/observer bias.
Answer:C
indecision
According to the passage, in Shakespeare’s tragedies, “A tragic flaw is a defect in a character that leads to his or her demise and, often, death at the end of the play. In Shakespeare’s tragedy Hamlet, the main character Hamlet’s indecision over whether to avenge his father’s death leads to his downfall.” This shows that Hamlet’s tragic flaw is his indecision.
Explanation:
Answer:
The sociological significance is that the classification into dominant and minority groups allows the sociology to have an insight into the power relations that configurate the particular society he or she is studying. Besides, it is well known in sociology that aspects like class, power, and the economy are some of the most important to understand any society from an academic point of view.
