Answer: Pithecanthropus erectus.
Explanation:
Between 1891 and 1892 Eugène Dubois believed he had found the "missing link", hypothesized by Ernst Haeckel, when he discovered some loose teeth, a skull cap and a femur - very similar to that of modern man - in the excavations he was carrying out in Trinil, located on the island of Java, Indonesia. Homo erectus erectus was the first specimen of Homo erectus to be discovered. Dubois first named it <u>Anthropopithecus erectus and then renamed it Pithecanthropus erectus.</u> The name Homo erectus means in Latin "erect man", wich means, "standing man", whereas Pithecantropus erectus means "standing ape-man".
So, Dubois published these findings as Pithecanthropus erectus in 1894, more popularly known as "Java Man" or "Trinil Man". In the 1930s the German palaeontologist Ralpf von Koenigswald obtained new fossils, both from Trinil and from new locations such as Sangiran and in 1938 von Koenigswald identified a magnificent Sangiran skull as "Pithecanthropus". It was not until 1940 that Mayr attributed all these remains to the genus Homo (Homo erectus erectus).
They could discover which organisms are closely related to the mammoth, and which one is the most closely related.
Answer: The given statement is true.
Sun is the ultimate source for energy on the Earth. It is the natural and renewable source of energy on earth as it can easily be renewed and never run off. All living organisms which are present on earth are dependent on food for survival. For this, they become part of the food chain which provides them energy in the form of food. Food chain begins with plants as they are the primary producers in the food chain. They get energy for preparing food from sunlight in the form of light energy.
Moreover, the life forms which existed millions of years ago were dependent on sun for energy. The dead remains of these life forms have provided the non renewable sources of energy like fossil fuels on earth.
Thus, the sun is considered as the ultimate source of energy on the Earth.
Sensory neuron(s) then transmit information from the sensory receptor(s) to the Central Nervous System
Explanation:
These receptors are located all over the body but some types of receptors are in specific areas of the body (e.g. taste receptors in the mouth).
Sensory neuron(s) then transmit information from the sensory receptor(s) to the Central Nervous System (i.e. the brain and spinal cord, sometimes referred to in the abbreviated form: C.N.S.). This is happens because peripheral nerves all connect to the spinal cord via the network of nerves within the nervous system.
The information so received by the C.N.S. is further transmitted by relay neurone(s) with the C.N.S.
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