Answer:
The correct answer is A.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Mcmurtry Corporation sells a product for $110 per unit. The product's current sales are 12,200 units and its break-even sales are 10,614 units.
<u>The margin of safety is the number of units or amount of dollars that provide genuine profit to the company. It is the "margin" that gives room to try new strategies</u>.
It is calculated using the following formula:
Margin of safety ratio= (current sales level - break-even point)/current sales level
Margin of safety ratio= (12,200 - 10,614) / 12,200
Margin of safety ratio= 0.13=13%
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According to the Uniform Commercial Code's interpretation of an open quantity term, if the quantity term is left open in a contract for the sale of goods courts generally have no basis for determining a remedy.
<h3>What do you mean by Uniform Commercial Code?</h3>
The uniform Commercial code states that a sale consists of the passing of title from the seller to the buyer for a price.
According to the Uniform Commercial code's interpretation of an open quantity term, if the quantity term is left open in a contract for the sale of goods, courts have no basis for the determination of remedy.
Learn more about uniform commercial code here:
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Answer:
The correct answer is c. Prospect theory.
Explanation:
Prospective theory belongs to behavioral economics and stands out as an alternative model to the expected utility theory, since the validity of the rational agent's neoclassical assumption is questioned. This theory was developed by Nobel laureate Daniel Kahneman and his collaborator Amos Tversky in his »Prospect Theory: An Analysis of Decision under Risk” (1979). They used the results obtained from both his own empirical observations, as of several experiments.
Individuals set preferences based on a specific situation and circumstances, rather than in absolute terms. This means that depending on their initial situation, agents will act in one way or another. One of the results of this reasoning leads to behavioral asymmetries between situations of possible losses or gains. Individuals, for example, are generally more risk averse than profit lovers. An endowment effect is also derived from this analysis, since the compensation required by someone to dispose of a good is greater than what they would be willing to pay to acquire it.
