Create a limit on the maximum no. of bottles the firm can make,
The required details about externality is mentioned in below paragraph.
<h3>How Do Externalities Work?</h3>
An externality is a cost or benefit a producer generates but does not personally bear or receive. An externality can result from the creation or consumption of a good or service and can be both positive and negative.
Externalities happen when creating or consuming a good has an effect on parties who are not involved in the transaction directly. Externalities can be either good or bad. They can result from either production or consumption as well. For instance, simply entering a city center will increase the pollution and traffic for individuals who live there.
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Answer:
see below
Explanation:
The government takes contractionary measures to check against rising inflation. Contractionary policies reduce liquidity in the market, thereby reducing the rate of money circulation.
<u> Four measures that may control inflation include</u>
1<u>. Increasing interest rates</u>: An increase in interest rates increases the cost of borrowing money. When the cost of money becomes expensive, firms and households reduce the borrowing rate, reducing the money supply rate. In turn, the inflation rate declines.
2. <u>Increasing reserve requirement:</u> Reserve is the proposition of customer discounts that commercial banks are expected to maintain at their custody at all times. Increasing the reserve requirement means banks will reduce lending, thereby reducing the money supply in the economy.
3. <u>The open market sells</u>: The government makes available many treasury bills and bonds for purchase in the market. It offers attractive rates that encourage banks and other institutions to buy them. Buying the treasury bills means banks will use a substantial percentage of customer deposits on treasury bills other than lending to customers. Open market sales mop up excess liquidity in the markets, reducing the rate of cash circulation.
4. <u>Reduction of government spending:</u> Government spending is a fiscal policy tool. The government is a big spender in an economy. If the level of spending is decreased, the money supply in the economy is reduced.
Answer:
Explanation:
In the income statement, the total revenues and the total expenses are recorded.
If the total revenues are more than the total expenditure then the company earns net income
And, If the total revenues are less than the total expenditure then the company have a net loss
This net income or net loss would reflect in the statement of the retained earning account.
The preparation of the income statement is presented in the spreadsheet. Kindly find the attachment below:
Answer:
10.29%
Explanation:
Rule of 72 can be defined as a metric used to determine the time it will take to double an investment based on its growth rate.
To find the interest rate Kari must receive for her investment to double in 7 years, we would use the Rule of 72;
Rule of 72 = 72/7
Rule of 72 = 10.29%
Therefore, Kari must receive an interest rate of 10.29% for her investment to double in 7 years.