The economics concepts of income effect and substitution effect express changes in the market and how these changes impact consumption patterns for consumer goods and services. The income effect expresses the impact of increased purchasing power on consumption, while the substitution effect describes how consumption is impacted by changing relative prices. Different goods and services experience these changes in different ways. Some products, called inferior goods, generally decrease in consumption whenever incomes increase. Consumer spending and consumption of normal goods typically increases with higher purchasing power, in contrast with inferior goods.
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The correct answer is choice b.
Banks are profit-making institutions. Their purpose is to make a profit for their owners or stockholders. They need to charge more interest on the money that they loan out than what they pay on savings accounts so that there is a profit for them.
Answer:
The correct answer is predictive validity test.
Explanation:
A predictive validity test is carried out in order to predict the performance that a collaborator will have in the future. With this dynamic, it is ensured that an honest employee is hired, and that he always acts under the rules of the organization to which he will belong. In general, there are discrepancies compared to what many people can do under certain circumstances, and this test is precisely what they want to know about the performance under different scenarios.
Karen is buying a new laptop. She is looking for a light-weight computer. The laptop she purchases is a little heavier than she had originally hoped, but she was willing to accept the extra weight for a computer with a bigger, clearer screen.
Karen made her purchase decision using a compensatory decision rule.
In psychology, compensation is a approach whereby one covers up, consciously or unconsciously, weaknesses, frustrations, goals, or feelings of inadequacy or incompetence in a single life area thru the gratification or (drive toward) excellence in some other area. compensation can cowl up both real or imagined deficiencies and personal or bodily inferiority. fantastic compensations may additionally help one to conquer one's problems. then again, bad compensations do not, which ends up in a strengthened feeling of inferiority.
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The field of economics is so vast and broad that it is often classified into branches and one of which are the positive and normative economics. Positive economics usually refers to the process and methods of explaining a certain economic phenomenon in which it establishes common relationships among variables present.