Answer:
Explanation:
(a) interspecific competition: It is a kind of competition that occurs between the individuals that belong to different species competing for the same resource in an ecosystem. For example, lion and tiger populations thriving for the same type of prey that is deer population.
(b) intraspecific competition: Interspecific competition occurs between the members of the same population competing for limited resources. For example, trees of the same species competing for the sunlight and soil nutrients.
(c) predation: It is an ecological interaction that occurs between the superior or inferior species. One animal kills other animal to obtain it as a source of food. For example a tiger kills a deer to obtain it as food.
(d) territoriality: It is a quality of a species or a population of species to obtain the geographical area to an extent or limit where no other species or population can intrude. For example, lion shows the territory behavior to protect their children from predators.
(e) symbiosis: It is a type of biological interaction in which two species lives in association with each other. This interaction can be mutualistic, parasitic or commensalistic. For example, a lice sucking blood from animal is an example of parasitic symbiosis.
Meiosis is the process by which gametes are produced.
<h3>What is meiosis?</h3>
- Meiosis is a cell division in which the parent cell divides to produce four daughter cells, each containing half the number of chromosomes.
- It is also known as reductional division.
- It is crucial for reproduction because meiosis is the sole way for germ cells to form sperm or eggs.
- In sexually reproducing organisms, meiosis ensures the generation of the haploid phase, whereas fertilization restores the diploid phase.
- Meiosis is a process that occurs during gametogenesis in both plants and animals which results in the production of haploid gametes.
To learn more about meiosis,
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